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            <h1 class="title"><a id="index"></a>The Canonical Csound Reference Manual</h1>

          <div>
            <h2 class="title"><a href="indexframes.html">Frames Version</a></h2>
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          <div>
            <h2 class="subtitle">Version 6.05</h2>
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            <div class="authorgroup">
              <div class="author">
                <h3 class="author"><span class="firstname">Barry</span> <span class="surname">Vercoe</span></h3>
                <div class="affiliation">
                  <span class="orgname">MIT Media Lab
          <br /></span>
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              <div class="author">
                <h3 class="author">
                  <span class="firstname">
          et. al.
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      <div class="toc">
        <p>
          <strong>Table of Contents</strong>
        </p>
        <dl class="toc">
          <dt>
            <span class="preface">
              <a href="PrefaceTop.html">Preface</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="section">
                  <a href="PrefaceTop.html#PrefacePreface">Preface to the Csound Manual</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="section">
                  <a href="PrefaceHistory.html">History of the Canonical Csound Reference Manual</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="section">
                  <a href="PrefaceCopy.html">Copyright Notice</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="section">
                  <a href="PrefaceGettingStarted.html">Getting Started with Csound</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="section">
                  <a href="PrefaceWhatsNew.html">What's new in Csound 6.05</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="part">
              <a href="PartOverview.html">I. Overview</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="Introduction.html">
    Introduction
  </a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="CommandTop.html">The Csound Command</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandTop.html#CommandOrder">Order of Precedence</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandDesc.html">Description of the command syntax</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="CommandFlags.html">Csound command line</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"></span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandFlagsCategory.html">Command-line Flags (by Category)</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandEnvironment.html">Csound Environment Variables</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandUnifile.html">Unified File Format for Orchestras and Scores</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="CommandUnifile.html#CommandUnifileDescription">Description</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="CommandUnifileExample.html">Example</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandUnifileParFile.html">Command Line Parameter File (.csoundrc)</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandPreproc.html">Score File Preprocessing</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="CommandPreproc.html#commandpreextract">The Extract Feature</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="CommandPreindie.html">Independent Pre-Processing with Scsort</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="Using.html">Using Csound</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="Using.html#ConsoleOutput">Csound's Console Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="UsingDesign.html">How Csound works</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UsingDesign.html#AmplitudeCsound">Amplitude values in Csound</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="UsingRealTime.html">Real-Time Audio</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UsingRealTime.html#RealTimeLinux">Realtime I/O on Linux</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="RealTimeWindows.html">Windows</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="RealTimeMac.html">Mac</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="UsingOptimizing.html">Optimizing Audio I/O Latency</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="Configuring.html">Configuring</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="OrchTop.html">Syntax of the Orchestra</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchTop.html#OrchHeader">Orchestra Header Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchIblock.html">Instrument and Opcode Block Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchStatemnt.html">Ordinary Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchKvar.html">Types, Constants and Variables</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="OrchKvar.html#OrchVarinit">Variable Initialization</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchExpress.html">Expressions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchDirFiles.html">Directories and Files</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchNomen.html">Nomenclature</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchMacros.html">Macros</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchNamedInstruments.html">Named Instruments</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OrchUDO.html">User Defined Opcodes (UDO)</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="Orchtab.html">K-Rate Vectors</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="functional.html">Function Syntax in Csound6</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ScoreTop.html">The Standard Numeric Score</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreTop.html#ScorePreproc">Preprocessing of Standard Scores</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ScoreTop.html#ScoreCarry">Carry</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ScoreTop.html#ScoreTempo">Tempo</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ScoreTop.html#ScoreSort">Sort</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreStatements.html">Score Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreNextp.html">Next-P and Previous-P Symbols</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreRamping.html">Ramping</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreMacros.html">Score Macros</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreMult.html">Multiple File Score</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreEval.html">Evaluation of Expressions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreStrings.html">Strings in p-fields</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="OviewFrontEnds.html">Front Ends</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OviewFrontEnds.html#CommandCsoundAC">CsoundAC</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CommandCsoundVST.html">CsoundVST</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="BuildingCsound.html">Building Csound</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="CsoundLinks.html">Csound Links</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="part">
              <a href="PartOpcodesOverview.html">II. Opcodes Overview</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="SiggenTop.html">Signal Generators</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenTop.html#SiggenAdditive">Additive Synthesis/Resynthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenBasic.html">Basic Oscillators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenDynamic.html">Dynamic Spectrum Oscillators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenFmsynth.html">FM Synthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenGranular.html">Granular Synthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenHvs.html">Hyper Vectorial Synthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenLineexp.html">Linear and Exponential Generators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenEnvelope.html">Envelope Generators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenModels.html">Models and Emulations</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenPhasors.html">Phasors</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenNoise.html">Random (Noise) Generators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenSample.html">Sample Playback</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="SiggenSample.html#SiggenSampleSF">Soundfonts</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenScanTop.html">Scanned Synthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenTableacc.html">Table Access</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenWaveterr.html">Wave Terrain Synthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SiggenWavguide.html">Waveguide Physical Modeling</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="SigioTop.html">Signal Input and Output</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigioTop.html#SigioFileIO">File Input and Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigioInput.html">Signal Input</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigioOutput.html">Signal Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SoftwareBus.html">Software Bus</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigioPdisplay.html">Printing and Display</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigioQueries.html">Sound File Queries</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="SigmodTop.html">Signal Modifiers</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodTop.html#SigProcAmpMod">Amplitude Modifiers and Dynamic processing</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigProcConmorph.html">Convolution and Morphing</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodDelay.html">Delay</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodPanspatl.html">Panning and Spatialization</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodReverbtn.html">Reverberation</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodSample.html">Sample Level Operators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodSiglimit.html">Signal Limiters</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodSpeciale.html">Special Effects</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodStandard.html">Standard Filters</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodSpeciali.html">Specialized Filters</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodWavguide.html">Waveguides</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodWavshape.html">Waveshaping and Phase Distortion</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ControlTop.html">Instrument Control</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlTop.html#ControlClockctl">Clock Control</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlConditional.html">Conditional Values</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlDurctl.html">Duration Control Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlFltkIntro.html">FLTK Widgets and GUI controllers</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ControlFltkIntro.html#ControlFltkContainers">FLTK Containers</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ControlFltkValuators.html">FLTK Valuators</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ControlFltkOther.html">Other FLTK Widgets</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ControlFltkAppearance.html">Modifying FLTK Widget Appearance</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="ControlFltkGeneral.html">General FLTK Widget-related Opcodes</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlInvocat.html">Instrument Invocation</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlPgmctl.html">Program Flow Control</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlRealtime.html">Real-time Performance Control</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlReinitn.html">Initialization and Reinitialization</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlSensing.html">Sensing and Control</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlStacks.html">Stacks</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlSubinstrument.html">Sub-instrument Control</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ControlTimeread.html">Time Reading</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="TableTop.html">Function Table Control</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="TableTop.html#TableQueries">Table Queries</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="TableReadwrit.html">Read/Write Operations</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="TableSelect.html">Table Reading with Dynamic Selection</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="MathTop.html">Mathematical Operations</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathTop.html#MathAmp">Amplitude Converters</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathArtLogic.html">Arithmetic and Logic Operations</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SigmodCompaccum.html">Comparators and Accumulators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathMatfunc.html">Mathematical Functions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathOpeqfunc.html">Opcode Equivalents of Functions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathRndfunc.html">Random Functions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MathTrig.html">Trigonometric Functions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linearalgebraopcodes.html">Linear Algebra Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Scalar, vector, and matrix arithmetic on real and complex values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="arrayOpcodes.html">Array Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"></span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="PitchTop.html">Pitch Converters</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="PitchTop.html#PitchFuncs">Functions</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="PitchTuning.html">Tuning Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="MidiTop.html">Real-time MIDI Support</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiTop.html#MidiVirtual">Virtual MIDI Keyboard</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiInput.html">MIDI input</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiOutput.html">MIDI Message Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiGeneric.html">Generic Input and Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiConvert.html">Converters</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiExtender.html">Event Extenders</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiOnoff.html">Note-on/Note-off Output</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiInterop.html">MIDI/Score Interoperability opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiRealtime.html">System Realtime Messages</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="MidiSlidrbk.html">Slider Banks</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="SpectralTop.html">Spectral Processing</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SpectralTop.html#SiggenStft">Short-time Fourier Transform (STFT) Resynthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SpectralLpcresyn.html">Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) Resynthesis</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SpectralNonstand.html">Non-standard Spectral Processing</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SpectralRealTime.html">Tools for Real-time Spectral Processing (pvs opcodes)</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="SpectralATS.html">ATS Spectral Processing</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="loris.html">Loris Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="arraysfft.html">Array-based spectral opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="StringsTop.html">Strings</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="StringsTop.html#stringmanipulate">String Manipulation Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="stringconvert.html">String Conversion Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="vectorial.html">Vectorial Opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorial.html#vectorialtables">Tables of vectors operators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorialscalar.html">Operations Between a Vectorial and a Scalar Signal</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorialvectorial.html">Operations Between two  Vectorial Signals</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="envelopeGenerators.html">Vectorial Envelope Generators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorialimiting.html">Limiting and wrapping of vectorial control signals</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorialdelay.html">Vectorial Control-rate Delay Paths</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vectorialrandom.html">Vectorial Random Signal Generators</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ZakTop.html">Zak Patch System</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="PluginTop.html">Plugin Hosting</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="PluginTop.html#dssi4cs">DSSI and LADSPA for Csound</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="vst4cs.html">VST for Csound</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="OSCNetwork.html">OSC and Network</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="OSCNetwork.html#OSC">OSC</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="Network.html">Network</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="Remote.html">Remote Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="MixerOpcodes.html">Mixer Opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="SignalFlowGraphOpcodes.html">
    Signal Flow Graph Opcodes
</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="JackoOpcodes.html">Jacko Opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="lua.html">
        Lua Opcodes
    </a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="py.html">Python Opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="py.html#PythonOpcodes">Introduction</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="PythonOpcodesSyntax.html">Orchestra Syntax</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ImageopcodesTop.html">Image processing opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="STKTop.html">STK Opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="MiscopcodesTop.html">Miscellaneous opcodes</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="part">
              <a href="PartReference.html">III. Reference</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="OpcodesTop.html">Orchestra Opcodes and Operators</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="notequal.html">!=</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines if one value is not equal to another.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="define.html">#define</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Defines a macro.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="include.html">#include</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Includes an external file for processing.
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="undef.html">#undef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Un-defines a macro.
                      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ifdef.html">#ifdef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditional reading of code.
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ifndef.html">#ifndef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditional reading of code.
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dollar.html">$NAME</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calls a defined macro.
                      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="modulus.html">%</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modulus operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opand.html">&amp;&amp;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Logical AND operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="greaterthan.html">&gt;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines if one value is greater than another.
                            </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="greaterequal.html">&gt;=</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines if one value is greater than or equal to another.
                            </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lessthan.html">&lt;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines if one value is less than another.
                            </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lessequal.html">&lt;=</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines if one value is less than or equal to another.
                            </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="multiplies.html">*</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiplication operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="adds.html">+</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Addition operator
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="subtracts.html">-</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Subtraction operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="divides.html">/</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Division operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="assign.html">=</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Performs a simple assignment.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="plusbecomes.html">+=</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Performs add and assignment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="equals.html">==</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compares two values for equality.
                            </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="raises.html">^</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Power of</span>”</span> operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opor.html">||</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Logical OR operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="Zerodbfs.html">0dbfs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the value of 0 decibels using full scale amplitude.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opbitshl.html">&lt;&lt;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitshift left operator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opbitshr.html">&gt;&gt;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitshift right operator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opbitand.html">&amp;</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitwise AND operator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opbitor.html">|</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitwise OR operator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opbitnot.html">¬</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitwise NOT operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opnonequiv.html">#</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Bitwise NON EQUIVALENCE operator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opa.html">a</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a k-rate parameter to an a-rate value with interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="abs.html">abs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns an absolute value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="active.html">active</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of active instances of an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="adsr.html">adsr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the classical ADSR envelope using linear segments.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="adsyn.html">adsyn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Output is an additive set of individually controlled sinusoids, using an oscillator bank.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="adsynt.html">adsynt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs additive synthesis with an arbitrary number of partials, not necessarily harmonic.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="adsynt2.html">adsynt2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs additive synthesis with an arbitrary number of partials -not necessarily harmonic- with interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="aftouch.html">aftouch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the current after-touch value for this channel.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="alpass.html">alpass</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reverberates an input signal with a flat frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="alwayson.html">alwayson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Activates the indicated instrument in the orchestra header,
      without need for an i statement.     
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ampdb.html">ampdb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the amplitude equivalent of the decibel value x.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ampdbfs.html">ampdbfs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Returns the amplitude equivalent (in 16-bit signed integer scale) of the full scale decibel (dB FS) value <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ampmidi.html">ampmidi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the velocity of the current MIDI event.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ampmidid.html">ampmidid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
        Musically map MIDI velocity to peak amplitude within a specified dynamic range in decibels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="areson.html">areson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A notch filter whose transfer functions are the complements of
      the reson opcode. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="aresonk.html">aresonk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A notch filter whose transfer functions are the complements of the reson opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="atone.html">atone</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose">
	    A hi-pass filter whose transfer functions are the complements of the <em class="citetitle">tone</em> opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="atonek.html">atonek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose">
	    A hi-pass filter whose transfer functions are the complements of the <em class="citetitle">tonek</em> opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="atonex.html">atonex</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Emulates a stack of filters using the atone opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSadd.html">ATSadd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  uses the data from an ATS analysis file to perform additive synthesis.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSaddnz.html">ATSaddnz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  uses the data from an ATS analysis file to perform noise resynthesis.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSbufread.html">ATSbufread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  reads data from and ATS data file and stores it in an internal data table of frequency, amplitude pairs.
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATScross.html">ATScross</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  perform cross synthesis from ATS analysis files.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSinfo.html">ATSinfo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  reads data out of the header of an ATS file.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSinterpread.html">ATSinterpread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> allows a user to determine the frequency envelope of any <em class="citetitle">ATSbufread</em>.
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSread.html">ATSread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  reads data from an ATS file.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSreadnz.html">ATSreadnz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  reads data from an ATS file.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSpartialtap.html">ATSpartialtap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> returns a frequency, amplitude pair from an <em class="citetitle">ATSbufread</em> opcode.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ATSsinnoi.html">ATSsinnoi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  uses the data from an ATS analysis file to perform resynthesis.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="babo.html">babo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A physical model reverberator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="balance.html">balance</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adjust one audio signal according to the values of another.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bamboo.html">bamboo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a bamboo sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="barmodel.html">barmodel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone similar to a struck metal bar.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bbcutm.html">bbcutm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates breakbeat-style cut-ups of a mono audio stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bbcuts.html">bbcuts</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates breakbeat-style cut-ups of a stereo audio stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="betarand.html">betarand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Beta distribution random number generator (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bexprnd.html">bexprnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Exponential distribution random number generator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bformenc1.html">bformenc1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Codes a signal into the ambisonic B format.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bformdec1.html">bformdec1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Decodes an ambisonic B format signal
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="binit.html">binit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    PVS tracks to amplitude+frequency conversion.
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="biquad.html">biquad</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A sweepable general purpose biquadratic digital filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="biquada.html">biquada</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A sweepable general purpose biquadratic digital filter with a-rate parameters.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="birnd.html">birnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a random number in a bi-polar range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bqrez.html">bqrez</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A second-order multi-mode filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butbp.html">butbp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the butterbp opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butbr.html">butbr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the butterbr opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="buthp.html">buthp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the butterhp opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butlp.html">butlp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the butterlp opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butterbp.html">butterbp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A band-pass Butterworth filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butterbr.html">butterbr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A band-reject Butterworth filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butterhp.html">butterhp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A high-pass Butterworth filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="butterlp.html">butterlp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A low-pass Butterworth filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="button.html">button</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sense on-screen controls.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="buzz.html">buzz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Output is a set of harmonically related sine partials.                                  
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="c2r.html">c2r</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Real to complex format conversion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cabasa.html">cabasa</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a cabasa sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cauchy.html">cauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Cauchy distribution random number generator. 
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cauchyi.html">cauchyi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Cauchy distribution random number generator with
      interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ceil.html">ceil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the smallest integer not less than <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cell.html">cell</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Cellular Automaton
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cent.html">cent</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates a factor to raise/lower a frequency by a given amount of cents.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="centroid.html">centroid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculate the spectral centroid of a signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cggoto.html">cggoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditionally transfer control on every pass.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chanctrl.html">chanctrl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the current value of a MIDI channel controller.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="changed.html">changed</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     k-rate signal change detector.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chani.html">chani</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data from the software bus
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chano.html">chano</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Send data to the outwards software bus
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chebyshevpoly.html">chebyshevpoly</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Efficiently evaluates the sum of Chebyshev polynomials of arbitrary order.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="checkbox.html">checkbox</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sense on-screen controls.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chn.html">chn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Declare a channel of the named software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnclear.html">chnclear</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Clears an audio output channel of the named software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnexport.html">chnexport</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Export a global variable as a channel of the bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnget.html">chnget</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data from the software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnmix.html">chnmix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes audio data to the named software bus, mixing to the previous
      output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnparams.html">chnparams</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Query parameters of a channel.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnrecv.html">chnrecv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Recieves data from the software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnsend.html">chnsend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends data via the named software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chnset.html">chnset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes data to the named software bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="chuap.html">chuap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simulates Chua's oscillator, an LRC oscillator with an active resistor, proved capable of bifurcation and chaotic attractors, with k-rate control of circuit elements.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cigoto.html">cigoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditionally transfer control during the i-time pass.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ckgoto.html">ckgoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditionally transfer control during the p-time passes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clear.html">clear</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Zeroes a list of audio signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clfilt.html">clfilt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implements low-pass and high-pass filters of different styles.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clip.html">clip</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Clips a signal to a predefined limit.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clockoff.html">clockoff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stops one of a number of internal clocks.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clockon.html">clockon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Starts one of a number of internal clocks.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cmplxprod.html">cmplxprod</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Complex product of two arrays.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cngoto.html">cngoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfers control on every pass when a condition is not true.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="comb.html">comb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reverberates an input signal with a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">colored</span>”</span> frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="combinv.html">combinv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reverberates an input signal with a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">colored</span>”</span> frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="compress.html">compress</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compress, limit, expand, duck or gate an audio signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="compilecsd.html">compilecsd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      compiles a new orchestra from an ASCII file
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="compileorc.html">compileorc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      compiles a new orchestra from an ASCII file
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="compilestr.html">compilestr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      compiles a new orchestra passed in as an ASCII string
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="connect.html">connect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Connects a source outlet to a sink inlet.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="control.html">control</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Configurable slider controls for realtime user input.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="convle.html">convle</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the convolve opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="convolve.html">convolve</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convolves a signal and an impulse response.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="copya2ftab.html">copya2ftab</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Copy data from a vector to an f-table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="copyf2array.html">copyf2array</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Copy data from an f-table to a vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cos.html">cos</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a cosine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cosseg.html">cosseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified points with
      cosine interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cossegb.html">cossegb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified absolute points with
      cosine interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cossegr.html">cossegr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified points with
      cosine interpolation, including a release segment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cosh.html">cosh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a hyperbolic cosine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cosinv.html">cosinv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a arccosine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cps2pch.html">cps2pch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a pitch-class value into cycles-per-second (Hz) for equal divisions of the octave.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpsmidi.html">cpsmidi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number of the current MIDI event, expressed in cycles-per-second.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpsmidib.html">cpsmidib</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number of the current MIDI event and modify it by the current pitch-bend value, express it in cycles-per-second. 
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpsmidinn.html">cpsmidinn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a Midi note number value to cycles-per-second.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpsoct.html">cpsoct</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts an octave-point-decimal value to cycles-per-second.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpspch.html">cpspch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a pitch-class value to cycles-per-second.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpstmid.html">cpstmid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get a MIDI note number (allows customized micro-tuning scales).
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpstun.html">cpstun</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns micro-tuning values at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpstuni.html">cpstuni</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns micro-tuning values at init-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpsxpch.html">cpsxpch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Converts a pitch-class value into cycles-per-second (Hz) for equal divisions of any interval.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpumeter.html">cpumeter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reports the usage of cpu either total or per core.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cpuprc.html">cpuprc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Control allocation of cpu resources on a per-instrument basis, to optimize realtime output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cross2.html">cross2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Cross synthesis using FFT's.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="crossfm.html">crossfm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Two mutually frequency and/or phase modulated oscillators.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="crunch.html">crunch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a crunch sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ctrl14.html">ctrl14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 14-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ctrl21.html">ctrl21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 21-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ctrl7.html">ctrl7</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 7-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ctrlinit.html">ctrlinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the initial values for a set of MIDI controllers.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cuserrnd.html">cuserrnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Continuous USER-defined-distribution RaNDom generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dam.html">dam</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A dynamic compressor/expander.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="date.html">date</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number seconds since a base date.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dates.html">dates</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns as a string the date and time specified.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="db.html">db</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the amplitude equivalent for a given decibel amount.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dbamp.html">dbamp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the decibel equivalent of the raw amplitude <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dbfsamp.html">dbfsamp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the decibel equivalent of the raw amplitude <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>, relative to full scale amplitude.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dcblock.html">dcblock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A DC blocking filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dcblock2.html">dcblock2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A DC blocking filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dconv.html">dconv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A direct convolution opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="delay.html">delay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Delays an input signal by some time interval.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="delay1.html">delay1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Delays an input signal by one sample.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="delayk.html">delayk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Delays an input signal by some time interval.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="delayr.html">delayr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from an automatically established digital delay line.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="delayw.html">delayw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes the audio signal to a digital delay line.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltap.html">deltap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Taps a delay line at variable offset times.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltap3.html">deltap3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Taps a delay line at variable offset times, uses cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltapi.html">deltapi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Taps a delay line at variable offset times, uses interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltapn.html">deltapn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Taps a delay line at variable offset times.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltapx.html">deltapx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read from or write to a delay line with interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="deltapxw.html">deltapxw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes the input signal to a delay line.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="denorm.html">denorm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes low level noise to a list of a-rate signals
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="diff.html">diff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modify a signal by differentiation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="diskgrain.html">diskgrain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Synchronous granular synthesis, using a soundfile as source.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="diskin.html">diskin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads audio data from an external device or stream and can alter its pitch.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="diskin2.html">diskin2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads audio data from a file, and can alter its pitch using one of several
      available interpolation types, as well as convert the sample rate to match
      the orchestra sr setting.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dispfft.html">dispfft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays the Fourier Transform of an audio or control signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="display.html">display</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays the audio or control signals as an amplitude vs. time graph.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="distort.html">distort</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distort an audio signal via waveshaping and optional clipping.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="distort1.html">distort1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modified hyperbolic tangent distortion.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="divz.html">divz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Safely divides two numbers.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="doppler.html">doppler</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A fast and robust method for approximating sound propagation, achieving convincing Doppler shifts without having to solve equations.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="downsamp.html">downsamp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modify a signal by down-sampling.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dripwater.html">dripwater</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a water drop.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dssiactivate.html">dssiactivate</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Activates or deactivates a DSSI or LADSPA plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dssiaudio.html">dssiaudio</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Processes audio using a LADSPA or DSSI plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dssictls.html">dssictls</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Send control information to a LADSPA or DSSI plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dssiinit.html">dssiinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Loads a DSSI or LADSPA plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dssilist.html">dssilist</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Lists all available DSSI and LADSPA plugins.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dumpk.html">dumpk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically writes an orchestra control-signal value to an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dumpk2.html">dumpk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically writes two orchestra control-signal values to an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dumpk3.html">dumpk3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically writes three orchestra control-signal values to an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dumpk4.html">dumpk4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically writes four orchestra control-signal values to an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="duserrnd.html">duserrnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Discrete USER-defined-distribution RaNDom generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dust.html">dust</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Random impulses.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="dust2.html">dust2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Random impulses.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="else.html">else</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Executes a block of code when an "if...then" condition is false.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="elseif.html">elseif</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Defines another "if...then" condition when a "if...then" condition is false.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="endif.html">endif</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Closes a block of code that begins with an "if...then" statement.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="endin.html">endin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Ends the current instrument block.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="endop.html">endop</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of an user-defined opcode block.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="envlpx.html">envlpx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Applies an envelope consisting of 3 segments.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="envlpxr.html">envlpxr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      The <span class="emphasis"><em>envlpx</em></span> opcode with a final release segment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ephasor.html">ephasor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    produces two outputs: a periodic phase signal and a periodic exponential decaying signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="eqfil.html">eqfil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Equalizer filter
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="evalstr.html">evalstr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Evalstrs evaluates a string containing Csound code, returning a value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="event.html">event</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a score event from an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="event_i.html">event_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a score event from an instrument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="exciter.html">exciter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A non-linear filter system to excite the signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="exitnow.html">exitnow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Exit Csound as fast as possible, with no cleaning up.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="exp.html">exp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns e raised to the x-th power.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expcurve.html">expcurve</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This opcode implements a formula for generating a normalised exponential curve in range 0 - 1. It is based on the Max / MSP work of Eric Singer (c) 1994.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expon.html">expon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace an exponential curve between specified points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="exprand.html">exprand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Exponential distribution random number generator (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="exprandi.html">exprandi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Exponential distribution random number generator with
      interpolation (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expseg.html">expseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of exponential segments between specified points.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expsega.html">expsega</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An exponential segment generator operating at a-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expsegb.html">expsegb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of exponential segments between specified
      absolute points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expsegba.html">expsegba</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An exponential segment generator operating at a-rate with
      absolute times.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="expsegr.html">expsegr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of exponential segments between specified points including a release segment.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="faustaudio.html">faustaudio</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Instantiates and runs a compiled Faust program.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="faustcompile.html">faustcompile</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Invokes the just-in-time compiler to produce a instantiable DSP process from a Faust program.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="faustctl.html">faustctl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adjusts a given control in a Faust DSP instance.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="faustgen.html">faustgen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compiles, Instantiates and runs a compiled Faust program.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fareylen.html">fareylen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns the length of a Farey Sequence.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fareyleni.html">fareyleni</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns the length of a Farey Sequence.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ficlose.html">ficlose</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Closes a previously opened file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filebit.html">filebit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of bits in each sample in a sound file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filelen.html">filelen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the length of a sound file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filenchnls.html">filenchnls</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of channels in a sound file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filepeak.html">filepeak</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the peak absolute value of a sound file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filesr.html">filesr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the sample rate of a sound file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filevalid.html">filevalid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Checks that a file can be used.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fillarray.html">fillarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a vector with initial values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fft.html">fft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Complex-to-complex Fast Fourier Transform.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="filter2.html">filter2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs filtering using a transposed form-II digital filter lattice with no time-varying control.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fin.html">fin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read signals from a file at a-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fini.html">fini</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read signals from a file at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fink.html">fink</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read signals from a file at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fiopen.html">fiopen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Opens a file in a specific mode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="flanger.html">flanger</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A user controlled flanger.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="flashtxt.html">flashtxt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows text to be displayed from instruments like sliders
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLbox.html">FLbox</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget that displays text inside of a box.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLbutBank.html">FLbutBank</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a bank of buttons.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLbutton.html">FLbutton</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a button.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLcloseButton.html">FLcloseButton</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a button that will close the panel
      window it is a part of.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLcolor.html">FLcolor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that sets the primary colors.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLcolor2.html">FLcolor2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that sets the secondary (selection) color.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLcount.html">FLcount</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a counter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLexecButton.html">FLexecButton</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a button that executes a command.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLgetsnap.html">FLgetsnap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Retrieves a previously stored FLTK snapshot.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLgroup.html">FLgroup</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK container opcode that groups child widgets.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLgroupEnd.html">FLgroupEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of FLTK child widgets.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLgroup_end.html">FLgroup_end</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of FLTK child widgets.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLhide.html">FLhide</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Hides the target FLTK widget.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLhvsBox.html">FLhvsBox</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays a box with a grid useful for visualizing two-dimensional Hyper Vectorial Synthesis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLhvsBoxSetValue.html">FLhvsBoxSetValue</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the cursor position of a previously-declared FLhvsBox widget.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLjoy.html">FLjoy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that acts like a joystick. 
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLkeyIn.html">FLkeyIn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reports keys pressed (on alphanumeric keyboard) when an FLTK panel has focus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLknob.html">FLknob</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a knob.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLlabel.html">FLlabel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that modifies the appearance of a text label.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLloadsnap.html">FLloadsnap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Loads all snapshots into the memory bank of the current orchestra.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLmouse.html">FLmouse</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the mouse position and the state of the three mouse buttons.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="flooper.html">flooper</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Function-table-based crossfading looper.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="flooper2.html">flooper2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Function-table-based crossfading looper.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="floor.html">floor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the largest integer not greater than <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>
	     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpack.html">FLpack</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Provides the functionality of compressing and aligning FLTK widgets.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpackEnd.html">FLpackEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of compressed or aligned FLTK widgets.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpack_end.html">FLpack_end</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of compressed or aligned FLTK widgets.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpanel.html">FLpanel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a window that contains FLTK widgets.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpanelEnd.html">FLpanelEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of FLTK widgets contained inside of a window (panel).
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLpanel_end.html">FLpanel_end</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a group of FLTK widgets contained inside of a window (panel).
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLprintk.html">FLprintk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that prints a k-rate value at specified intervals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLprintk2.html">FLprintk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that prints a new value every time a control-rate variable changes.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLroller.html">FLroller</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget that creates a transversal knob.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLrun.html">FLrun</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Starts the FLTK widget thread.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsavesnap.html">FLsavesnap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Saves all snapshots currently created into a file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLscroll.html">FLscroll</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that adds scroll bars to an area.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLscrollEnd.html">FLscrollEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that marks the end of an area with scrollbars.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLscroll_end.html">FLscroll_end</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK opcode that marks the end of an area with scrollbars.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetAlign.html">FLsetAlign</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the text alignment of a label of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetBox.html">FLsetBox</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the appearance of a box surrounding a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetColor.html">FLsetColor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the primary color of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetColor2.html">FLsetColor2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the secondary (or selection) color of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetFont.html">FLsetFont</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the font type of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetPosition.html">FLsetPosition</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the position of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetSize.html">FLsetSize</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resizes a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetsnap.html">FLsetsnap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores the current status of all FLTK valuators into a snapshot location.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetSnapGroup.html">FLsetSnapGroup</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines the snapshot group for FL valuators.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetText.html">FLsetText</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the label of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetTextColor.html">FLsetTextColor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the color of the text label of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetTextSize.html">FLsetTextSize</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the size of the text label of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetTextType.html">FLsetTextType</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets some font attributes of the text label of a FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetVal_i.html">FLsetVal_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the value of a FLTK valuator to a number provided by the user.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLsetVal.html">FLsetVal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the value of a FLTK valuator at control-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLshow.html">FLshow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Restores the visibility of a previously hidden FLTK widget.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnk.html">FLslidBnk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget containing a bank of horizontal sliders.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnk2.html">FLslidBnk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget containing a bank of horizontal sliders.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnkGetHandle.html">FLslidBnkGetHandle</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      gets the handle of last slider bank created.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnkSet.html">FLslidBnkSet</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      modify the values of a slider bank.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnkSetk.html">FLslidBnkSetk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      modify the values of a slider bank.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnk2Set.html">FLslidBnk2Set</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      modify the values of a slider bank.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslidBnk2Setk.html">FLslidBnk2Setk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      modify the values of a slider bank.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLslider.html">FLslider</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Puts a slider into the corresponding FLTK container.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLtabs.html">FLtabs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tabbed FLTK interface.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLtabsEnd.html">FLtabsEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a tabbed FLTK interface.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLtabs_end.html">FLtabs_end</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a tabbed FLTK interface.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLtext.html">FLtext</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget opcode that creates a textbox.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLupdate.html">FLupdate</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the FLrun opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidAllOut.html">fluidAllOut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Collects all audio from all Fluidsynth engines in a performance
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidCCi.html">fluidCCi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a MIDI controller data message to fluid.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidCCk.html">fluidCCk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a MIDI controller data message to fluid.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidControl.html">fluidControl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI note on, note off, and other messages to a SoundFont preset.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidEngine.html">fluidEngine</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Instantiates a fluidsynth engine.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidLoad.html">fluidLoad</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Loads a SoundFont into a fluidEngine, optionally listing SoundFont contents.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidNote.html">fluidNote</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a note on a channel in a fluidSynth engine.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidOut.html">fluidOut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Outputs sound from a given fluidEngine
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidProgramSelect.html">fluidProgramSelect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns a preset from a SoundFont to a channel on a fluidEngine.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fluidSetInterpMethod.html">fluidSetInterpMethod</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Set interpolation method for channel in Fluid Engine
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLvalue.html">FLvalue</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Shows the current value of a FLTK valuator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLvkeybd.html">FLvkeybd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An FLTK widget opcode that creates a virtual keyboard widget.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLvslidBnk.html">FLvslidBnk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget containing a bank of vertical sliders.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLvslidBnk2.html">FLvslidBnk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A FLTK widget containing a bank of vertical sliders.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="FLxyin.html">FLxyin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Senses the mouse cursor position in a user-defined area inside an FLpanel.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmb3.html">fmb3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a Hammond B3 organ sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmbell.html">fmbell</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a tublar bell sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmmetal.html">fmmetal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">Heavy Metal</span>”</span> sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmpercfl.html">fmpercfl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a percussive flute sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmrhode.html">fmrhode</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a Fender Rhodes electric piano sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmvoice.html">fmvoice</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      FM Singing Voice Synthesis
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fmwurlie.html">fmwurlie</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uses FM synthesis to create a Wurlitzer electric piano sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fof.html">fof</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces sinusoid bursts useful for formant and granular synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fof2.html">fof2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces sinusoid bursts including k-rate incremental indexing with each successive burst.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fofilter.html">fofilter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Formant filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fog.html">fog</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Audio output is a succession of grains derived from data in a stored function table
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fold.html">fold</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds artificial foldover to an audio signal.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="follow.html">follow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Envelope follower unit generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="follow2.html">follow2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Another controllable envelope extractor.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="foscil.html">foscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A basic frequency modulated oscillator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="foscili.html">foscili</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Basic frequency modulated oscillator with linear interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fout.html">fout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Outputs a-rate signals to an arbitrary number of channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fouti.html">fouti</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Outputs i-rate signals of an arbitrary number of channels to a specified file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="foutir.html">foutir</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Outputs i-rate signals from an arbitrary number of channels to a specified file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="foutk.html">foutk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Outputs k-rate signals of an arbitrary number of channels to a specified file, in raw (headerless) format.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fprintks.html">fprintks</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Similar to printks but prints to a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fprints.html">fprints</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Similar to prints but prints to a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="frac.html">frac</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the fractional part of a decimal number.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fractalnoise.html">fractalnoise</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A fractal noise generator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="freeverb.html">freeverb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Opcode version of Jezar's Freeverb
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftchnls.html">ftchnls</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of channels in a stored function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftconv.html">ftconv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Low latency multichannel convolution, using a function table as impulse
	response source.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftcps.html">ftcps</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the base frequency of a stored function table in Hz.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftfree.html">ftfree</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deletes function table.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftgen.html">ftgen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a score function table from within the orchestra.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftgenonce.html">ftgenonce</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Generate a function table from within an instrument definition, without duplication of data.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftgentmp.html">ftgentmp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Generate a score function table from within the orchestra, which is deleted at the end of the note.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftlen.html">ftlen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the size of a stored function table.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftload.html">ftload</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Load a set of previously-allocated tables from a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftloadk.html">ftloadk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Load a set of previously-allocated tables from a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftlptim.html">ftlptim</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the loop segment start-time of a stored function table number.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftmorf.html">ftmorf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Morphs between multiple ftables as specified in a list.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftsave.html">ftsave</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Save a set of previously-allocated tables to a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftsavek.html">ftsavek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Save a set of previously-allocated tables to a file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ftsr.html">ftsr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the sampling-rate of a stored function table.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gain.html">gain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adjusts the amplitude audio signal according to a root-mean-square value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gainslider.html">gainslider</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An implementation of a logarithmic gain curve which is similar to the gainslider~ object from Cycling 74 Max / MSP.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gauss.html">gauss</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gaussian distribution random number generator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gaussi.html">gaussi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gaussian distribution random number generator with
      interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gausstrig.html">gausstrig</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Random impulses around a certain frequency.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gbuzz.html">gbuzz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Output is a set of harmonically related cosine partials.                      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="genarray.html">genarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a vector with an arithmetic sequence.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="genarray_i.html">genarray_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a vector with an arithmetic sequence.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gendy.html">gendy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Dynamic stochastic approach to waveform synthesis conceived by Iannis Xenakis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gendyc.html">gendyc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Dynamic stochastic approach to waveform synthesis using cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gendyx.html">gendyx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variation of the dynamic stochastic approach to waveform
      synthesis conceived by Iannis Xenakis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="getcfg.html">getcfg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return Csound settings.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="getrow.html">getrow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Gets a given row from a 2-dimensional array as a vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="gogobel.html">gogobel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Audio output is a tone related to the striking of a cow bell or similar.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="goto.html">goto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfer control on every pass.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="grain.html">grain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates granular synthesis textures.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="grain2.html">grain2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Easy-to-use granular synthesis texture generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="grain3.html">grain3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate granular synthesis textures with more user control.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="granule.html">granule</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A more complex granular synthesis texture generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="guiro.html">guiro</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a guiro sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="harmon.html">harmon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Analyze an audio input and generate harmonizing voices in synchrony.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="harmon2.html">harmon2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Analyze an audio input and generate harmonizing voices in
      synchrony with formants preserved.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hdf5read.html">hdf5read</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read signals and arrays from an hdf5 file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hdf5write.html">hdf5write</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write signals and arrays to an hdf5 file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hilbert.html">hilbert</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A Hilbert transformer.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfearly.html">hrtfearly</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates 3D binaural audio with high-fidelity early reflections in a parametric room using a Phase Truncation algorithm.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfmove.html">hrtfmove</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates dynamic 3d binaural audio for headphones using magnitude interpolation and phase truncation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfmove2.html">hrtfmove2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates dynamic 3d binaural audio for headphones using a Woodworth based spherical head model
      with improved low frequency phase accuracy.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfreverb.html">hrtfreverb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A binaural, dynamic FDN based diffuse-field reverberator. The opcode works independently as an efficient, flexible reverberator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfstat.html">hrtfstat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates static 3d binaural audio for headphones using a
      Woodworth based spherical head model with improved low frequency
      phase accuracy.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hsboscil.html">hsboscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An oscillator which takes tonality and brightness as arguments.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hvs1.html">hvs1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows one-dimensional Hyper Vectorial Synthesis (HVS) controlled by externally-updated k-variables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hvs2.html">hvs2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows two-dimensional Hyper Vectorial Synthesis (HVS) controlled by externally-updated k-variables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hvs3.html">hvs3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows three-dimensional Hyper Vectorial Synthesis (HVS) controlled by externally-updated k-variables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opi.html">i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns an init-type equivalent of a k-rate argument, or directly returns an i-rate argument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="if.html">if</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Branches conditionally at initialization or during performance time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="fftinv.html">fftinv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Complex-to-complex Inverse Fast Fourier Transform.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="igoto.html">igoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfer control during the i-time pass.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ihold.html">ihold</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a held note.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagecreate.html">imagecreate</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Create an empty image of a given size.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagefree.html">imagefree</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Frees memory allocated for a previously loaded or created image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagegetpixel.html">imagegetpixel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the RGB pixel values of a previously opened or created image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imageload.html">imageload</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Load an image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagesave.html">imagesave</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Save a previously created image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagesetpixel.html">imagesetpixel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Set the RGB value of a pixel inside a previously opened or created image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imagesize.html">imagesize</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the width and height of a previously opened or created image.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="in.html">in</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads mono audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="in32.html">in32</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a 32-channel audio signal from an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inch.html">inch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from numbered channels in an external audio signal or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inh.html">inh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads six-channel audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="init.html">init</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Puts the value of the i-time expression into a k-, a-rate or t- variable.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="initc14.html">initc14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initializes the controllers used to create a 14-bit MIDI value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="initc21.html">initc21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initializes the controllers used to create a 21-bit MIDI value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="initc7.html">initc7</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initializes the controller used to create a 7-bit MIDI value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inleta.html">inleta</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives an arate signal into an instrument through a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inletk.html">inletk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives a krate signal into an instrument from a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inletkid.html">inletkid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives a krate signal into an instrument from a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inletf.html">inletf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives an frate signal (fsig) into an instrument from a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ino.html">ino</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads eight-channel audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inq.html">inq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads quad audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inrg.html">inrg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow input from a range of adjacent audio channels from the audio input device
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ins.html">ins</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads stereo audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="insremot.html">insremot</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An opcode which can be used to implement a remote
      orchestra. This opcode will send note events from a source
      machine to one destination. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="insglobal.html">insglobal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An opcode which can be used to implement a remote
      orchestra. This opcode will send note events from a source
      machine to many destinations.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="instr.html">instr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Starts an instrument block.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="int.html">int</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extracts an integer from a decimal number.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="integ.html">integ</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modify a signal by integration.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="interp.html">interp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a control signal to an audio signal using linear interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="invalue.html">invalue</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a k-rate signal from a user-defined channel.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inx.html">inx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a 16-channel audio signal from an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="inz.html">inz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads multi-channel audio samples into a ZAK array from an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoAudioIn.html">JackoAudioIn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives an audio signal from a Jack port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoAudioInConnect.html">JackoAudioInConnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates an audio connection from a Jack port to Csound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoAudioOut.html">JackoAudioOut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends an audio signal to a Jack port.
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoAudioOutConnect.html">JackoAudioOutConnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates an audio connection from Csound to a Jack port.
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoFreewheel.html">JackoFreewheel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Turns Jack's freewheeling mode on or off. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoInfo.html">JackoInfo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints information about the Jack system.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoInit.html">JackoInit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initializes Csound as a Jack client.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoMidiInConnect.html">JackoMidiInConnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a MIDI  connection from a Jack port to Csound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoMidiOutConnect.html">JackoMidiOutConnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a MIDI connection from Csound to a Jack port.
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoMidiOut.html">JackoMidiOut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a MIDI channel message to a Jack port.     
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoNoteOut.html">JackoNoteOut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a MIDI channel message to a Jack port.     
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoOn.html">JackoOn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Enables or disables all Jack ports.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="JackoTransport.html">JackoTransport</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Control the Jack transport.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="jacktransport.html">jacktransport</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Start/stop jack_transport and can optionally relocate the playback head.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="jitter.html">jitter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a segmented line whose segments are randomly generated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="jitter2.html">jitter2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a segmented line with user-controllable random segments.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="joystick.html">joystick</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data from a joystick controller.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="jspline.html">jspline</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A jitter-spline generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opk.html">k</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a i-rate parameter to an k-rate value.
      Or converts an a-rate value to a k-rate value by down-sampling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kgoto.html">kgoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfer control during the performance-time passes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kr.html">kr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the control rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ksmps.html">ksmps</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the number of samples in a control period.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lenarray.html">lenarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Evaluates the size or shape length of an array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lfo.html">lfo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A low frequency oscillator of various shapes.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="limit.html">limit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the lower and upper limits of the value it processes.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="line.html">line</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a straight line between specified points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linen.html">linen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Applies a straight line rise and decay pattern to an input amp signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linenr.html">linenr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      The <span class="emphasis"><em>linen</em></span> opcode extended with a final release segment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lineto.html">lineto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate glissandos starting from a control signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linrand.html">linrand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Linear distribution random number generator (positive values only).
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linseg.html">linseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linsegb.html">linsegb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified absolute points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="linsegr.html">linsegr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Trace a series of line segments between specified points including a release segment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="locsend.html">locsend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes the audio signals of a previous <span class="emphasis"><em>locsig</em></span> opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="locsig.html">locsig</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Takes an input signal and distributes between 2 or 4 channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="log.html">log</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a natural log of a number, or an array (with optional arbitrary base).
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="log10.html">log10</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a base 10 log.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="log2.html">log2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a base 2 log.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="logbtwo.html">logbtwo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a logarithmic base two calculation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="logcurve.html">logcurve</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This opcode implements a formula for generating a normalised logarithmic curve in range 0 - 1. It is based on the Max / MSP work of Eric Singer (c) 1994.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loop_ge.html">loop_ge</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Looping constructions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loop_gt.html">loop_gt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Looping constructions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loop_le.html">loop_le</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Looping constructions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loop_lt.html">loop_lt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Looping constructions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loopseg.html">loopseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate control signal consisting of linear segments delimited by two or more specified points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loopsegp.html">loopsegp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Control signals based on linear segments.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="looptseg.html">looptseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate control signal consisting of exponential or linear segments delimited by two or more specified points.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loopxseg.html">loopxseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate control signal consisting of exponential segments delimited by two or more specified points.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lorenz.html">lorenz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implements the Lorenz system of equations.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lorisread.html">lorisread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Imports a set of bandwidth-enhanced partials from a SDIF-format
    data file, applying control-rate frequency, amplitude, and
    bandwidth scaling envelopes, and stores the modified partials in
    memory.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lorismorph.html">lorismorph</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Morphs two stored sets of bandwidth-enhanced partials
    and stores a new set of partials representing the morphed
    sound. The morph is performed by linearly interpolating the
    parameter envelopes (frequency, amplitude, and bandwidth, or
    noisiness) of the bandwidth-enhanced partials according to
    control-rate frequency, amplitude, and bandwidth morphing
    functions.    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lorisplay.html">lorisplay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — renders a stored set of bandwidth-enhanced partials using the method of Bandwidth-Enhanced Additive Synthesis implemented in the Loris software, applying control-rate frequency, amplitude, and bandwidth scaling envelopes.</span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loscil.html">loscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read sampled sound from a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loscil3.html">loscil3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read sampled sound from a table using cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="loscilx.html">loscilx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
        Read multi-channel sampled sound from a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lowpass2.html">lowpass2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A resonant lowpass filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lowres.html">lowres</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Another resonant lowpass filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lowresx.html">lowresx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simulates layers of serially connected resonant lowpass filters.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpf18.html">lpf18</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A 3-pole sweepable resonant lowpass filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpfreson.html">lpfreson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resynthesises a signal from the data passed internally by a previous lpread, applying formant shifting.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lphasor.html">lphasor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a table index for sample playback
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpinterp.html">lpinterp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Computes a new set of poles from the interpolation between two analysis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lposcil.html">lposcil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read sampled sound from a table with looping and high precision.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lposcil3.html">lposcil3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read sampled sound from a table with high precision and cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lposcila.html">lposcila</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read sampled sound from a table with looping and high precision.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lposcilsa.html">lposcilsa</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read stereo sampled sound from a table with looping and high precision.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lposcilsa2.html">lposcilsa2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read stereo sampled sound from a table with looping and high precision.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpread.html">lpread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a control file of time-ordered information frames.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpreson.html">lpreson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resynthesises a signal from the data passed internally by a previous lpread.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpshold.html">lpshold</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate control signal consisting of held segments.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpsholdp.html">lpsholdp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Control signals based on held segments.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lpslot.html">lpslot</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Selects the slot to be use by further lp opcodes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lua_exec.html">
            lua_exec
        </a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
            Executes an arbitrary block of Lua code from the Csound orchestra.
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lua_opdef.html">
            lua_opdef
        </a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
             Define an opcode in Lua at i-rate. The opcode can take any 
             number of output and/or input arguments of any type. 
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="lua_opcall.html">
            lua_opcall
        </a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
            Calls a Lua opcode at i-rate only. Any number of output and/or 
            input arguments may be passed. All arguments must be passed on 
            the right-hand side. Outputs are returned in the argument.        
        </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mac.html">mac</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiplies and accumulates a- and k-rate signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maca.html">maca</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiply and accumulate a-rate signals only.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="madsr.html">madsr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the classical ADSR envelope using the <span class="emphasis"><em>linsegr</em></span> mechanism.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mags.html">mags</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Obtains the magnitudes of a complex-number array
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mandel.html">mandel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Mandelbrot set
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mandol.html">mandol</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An emulation of a mandolin.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maparray.html">maparray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Apply a function to every element of a vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="marimba.html">marimba</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Physical model related to the striking of a wooden block.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="massign.html">massign</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns a MIDI channel number to a Csound instrument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="max.html">max</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a signal that is the maximum of any number of input signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maxabs.html">maxabs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a signal that is the maximum of the absolute values of any number of input signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maxabsaccum.html">maxabsaccum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates the maximum of the absolute values of audio signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maxaccum.html">maxaccum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates the maximum value of audio signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maxalloc.html">maxalloc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Limits the number of allocations of an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="max_k.html">max_k</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Local maximum (or minimum) value of an incoming asig signal
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="maxarray.html">maxarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns the maximum value in an array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mclock.html">mclock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a MIDI CLOCK message.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mdelay.html">mdelay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A MIDI delay opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="median.html">median</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A median filter, a variant FIR lowpass filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mediank.html">mediank</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A median filter, a variant FIR lowpass filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="metro.html">metro</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Trigger Metronome
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midglobal.html">midglobal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An opcode which can be used to implement a remote midi orchestra. This opcode will broadcast the midi events to all the machines involved in the remote concert.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midic14.html">midic14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 14-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midic21.html">midic21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 21-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midic7.html">midic7</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a floating-point 7-bit MIDI signal scaled with a minimum and a maximum range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midichannelaftertouch.html">midichannelaftertouch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI channel's aftertouch value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midichn.html">midichn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the MIDI channel number from which the note was activated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midicontrolchange.html">midicontrolchange</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI control change value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midictrl.html">midictrl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the current value (0-127) of a specified MIDI controller.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mididefault.html">mididefault</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Changes values, depending on MIDI activation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midiin.html">midiin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a generic MIDI message received by the MIDI IN port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midifilestatus.html">midifilestatus</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the playback status of MIDI file input.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midinoteoff.html">midinoteoff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI noteoff value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midinoteoncps.html">midinoteoncps</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI note number as a cycles-per-second frequency.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midinoteonkey.html">midinoteonkey</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI note number value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midinoteonoct.html">midinoteonoct</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI note number value as octave-point-decimal value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midinoteonpch.html">midinoteonpch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI note number as a pitch-class value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midion2.html">midion2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends noteon and noteoff messages to the MIDI OUT port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midion.html">midion</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates MIDI note messages at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midiout.html">midiout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a generic MIDI message to the MIDI OUT port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midipitchbend.html">midipitchbend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI pitchbend value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midipolyaftertouch.html">midipolyaftertouch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI polyphonic aftertouch value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midiprogramchange.html">midiprogramchange</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets a MIDI program change value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="miditempo.html">miditempo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the current tempo at k-rate, of either the MIDI file (if available) or the score
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="midremot.html">midremot</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An opcode which can be used to implement a remote midi orchestra. This opcode will send midi events from a source machine to one destination.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="min.html">min</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a signal that is the minimum of any number of input signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="minabs.html">minabs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a signal that is the minimum of the absolute values of any number of input signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="minabsaccum.html">minabsaccum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates the minimum of the absolute values of audio signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="minaccum.html">minaccum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates the minimum value of audio signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mincer.html">mincer</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
Phase-locked vocoder processing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="minarray.html">minarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns the minimum value in an array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mirror.html">mirror</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reflects the signal that exceeds the low and high thresholds.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerSetLevel.html">MixerSetLevel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the level of a send to a buss.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerSetLevel_i.html">MixerSetLevel_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the level of a send to a buss.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerGetLevel.html">MixerGetLevel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Gets the level of a send to a buss.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerSend.html">MixerSend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes an arate signal into a channel of a buss.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerReceive.html">MixerReceive</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives an arate signal from a channel of a buss.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="MixerClear.html">MixerClear</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resets all channels of a buss to 0.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mode.html">mode</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A filter that simulates a mass-spring-damper system
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="modmatrix.html">modmatrix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modulation matrix opcode with optimizations for sparse matrices.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="monitor.html">monitor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the audio spout frame.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="moog.html">moog</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An emulation of a mini-Moog synthesizer.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="moogladder.html">moogladder</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Moog ladder lowpass filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="moogvcf.html">moogvcf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A digital emulation of the Moog diode ladder filter configuration.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="moogvcf2.html">moogvcf2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A digital emulation of the Moog diode ladder filter configuration.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="moscil.html">moscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a stream of the MIDI notes.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mp3in.html">mp3in</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads mono or stereo audio data from an external MP3 file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mp3len.html">mp3len</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the length of an MP3 sound file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mpulse.html">mpulse</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a set of impulses.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mrtmsg.html">mrtmsg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Send system real-time messages to the MIDI OUT port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="multitap.html">multitap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multitap delay line implementation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mute.html">mute</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mutes/unmutes new instances of a given instrument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="mxadsr.html">mxadsr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the classical ADSR envelope using the <span class="emphasis"><em>expsegr</em></span> mechanism.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nchnls.html">nchnls</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the number of channels of audio output.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nchnls_i.html">nchnls_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the number of channels of audio input.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nestedap.html">nestedap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Three different nested all-pass filters.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nlfilt.html">nlfilt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A filter with a non-linear effect.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nlfilt2.html">nlfilt2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A filter with a non-linear effect and blowup protection.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="noise.html">noise</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A white noise generator with an IIR lowpass filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="noteoff.html">noteoff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Send a noteoff message to the MIDI OUT port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="noteon.html">noteon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Send a noteon message to the MIDI OUT port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="noteondur2.html">noteondur2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a noteon and a noteoff MIDI message both with the same channel, number and velocity.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="noteondur.html">noteondur</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a noteon and a noteoff MIDI message both with the same channel, number and velocity.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="notnum.html">notnum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get a note number from a MIDI event.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nreverb.html">nreverb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A reverberator consisting of 6 parallel comb-lowpass filters.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nrpn.html">nrpn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a Non-Registered Parameter Number to the MIDI OUT port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nsamp.html">nsamp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of samples loaded into a stored function table number.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nstance.html">nstance</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Schedules a new instrument instance, storing the instance handle in a variable.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="nstrnum.html">nstrnum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of a named instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ntrpol.html">ntrpol</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the weighted mean value of two input signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octave.html">octave</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates a factor to raise/lower a frequency by a given amount of octaves.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octcps.html">octcps</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a cycles-per-second value to octave-point-decimal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octmidi.html">octmidi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number, in octave-point-decimal units, of the current MIDI event.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octmidib.html">octmidib</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number of the current MIDI event and modify it by the current pitch-bend value, express it in octave-point-decimal.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octmidinn.html">octmidinn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a Midi note number value to octave-point-decimal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="octpch.html">octpch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a pitch-class value to octave-point-decimal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="opcode.html">opcode</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Defines the start of user-defined opcode block.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscbnk.html">oscbnk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes the output of any number of oscillators.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscil1.html">oscil1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by incremental sampling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscil1i.html">oscil1i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by incremental sampling with linear interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscil3.html">oscil3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple oscillator with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscil.html">oscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple oscillator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscili.html">oscili</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple oscillator with linear interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscilikt.html">oscilikt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A linearly interpolated oscillator that allows changing the table number at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="osciliktp.html">osciliktp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A linearly interpolated oscillator that allows allows phase modulation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscilikts.html">oscilikts</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A linearly interpolated oscillator with sync status that allows changing the table number at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="osciln.html">osciln</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values at a user-defined frequency.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscils.html">oscils</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple, fast sine oscillator
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="oscilx.html">oscilx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the osciln opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="OSCinit.html">OSCinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Start a listening process for OSC messages to a particular port.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="OSClisten.html">OSClisten</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Listen for OSC messages to a particular path.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="OSCsend.html">OSCsend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends data to other processes using the OSC protocol
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="out32.html">out32</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes 32-channel audio data to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="out.html">out</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes audio data to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outc.html">outc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes audio data with an arbitrary number of channels to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outch.html">outch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes multi-channel audio data, with user-controllable channels, to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outh.html">outh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes 6-channel audio data to an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outiat.html">outiat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI aftertouch messages at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outic14.html">outic14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends 14-bit MIDI controller output at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outic.html">outic</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI controller output at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outipat.html">outipat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends polyphonic MIDI aftertouch messages at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outipb.html">outipb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI pitch-bend messages at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outipc.html">outipc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI program change messages at i-rate
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkat.html">outkat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI aftertouch messages at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkc14.html">outkc14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends 14-bit MIDI controller output at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkc.html">outkc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI controller messages at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkpat.html">outkpat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends polyphonic MIDI aftertouch messages at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkpb.html">outkpb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI pitch-bend messages at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outkpc.html">outkpc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI program change messages at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outleta.html">outleta</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends an arate signal out from an instrument to a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outletf.html">outletf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a frate signal (fsig) out from an instrument to a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outletk.html">outletk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a krate signal out from an instrument to a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outletkid.html">outletkid</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends a krate signal out from an instrument to a named port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outo.html">outo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes 8-channel audio data to an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outq1.html">outq1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to quad channel 1 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outq2.html">outq2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to quad channel 2 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outq3.html">outq3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to quad channel 3 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outq4.html">outq4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to quad channel 4 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outq.html">outq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes 4-channel audio data to an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outrg.html">outrg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow output to a range of adjacent audio channels on the audio output device
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outs1.html">outs1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to stereo channel 1 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outs2.html">outs2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes samples to stereo channel 2 of an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outs.html">outs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes stereo audio data to an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outvalue.html">outvalue</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends an i-rate or k-rate signal or string to a user-defined channel.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outx.html">outx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes 16-channel audio data to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="outz.html">outz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes multi-channel audio data from a ZAK array to an external device or stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="p5gconnect.html">p5gconnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data from a P5 Glove controller.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="p5gdata.html">p5gdata</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data fields from an external P5 Glove.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="p.html">p</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Show the value in a given p-field.
  </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pan2.html">pan2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distribute an audio signal across two channels.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pan.html">pan</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distribute an audio signal amongst four channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pareq.html">pareq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implementation of Zoelzer's parametric equalizer filters.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="partials.html">partials</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Partial track spectral analysis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="partikkel.html">partikkel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Granular synthesizer with "per grain" control
      over many of its parameters.  Has a sync input to
      sychronize its internal grain scheduler clock to an external
      clock source.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="partikkelsync.html">partikkelsync</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  Outputs <span class="emphasis"><em>partikkel</em></span>'s grain
      scheduler clock pulse and phase to synchronize several instances of the <span class="emphasis"><em>partikkel</em></span>
      opcode to the same clock source.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="passign.html">passign</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns a range of p-fields to ivariables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pcauchy.html">pcauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Cauchy distribution random number generator (positive values only).
                </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pchbend.html">pchbend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the current pitch-bend value for this channel.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pchmidi.html">pchmidi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number of the current MIDI event, expressed in pitch-class units.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pchmidib.html">pchmidib</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the note number of the current MIDI event and modify it by the current pitch-bend value, express it in pitch-class units.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pchmidinn.html">pchmidinn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a Midi note number value to octave point pitch-class units.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pchoct.html">pchoct</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts an octave-point-decimal value to pitch-class.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pconvolve.html">pconvolve</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convolution based on a uniformly partitioned overlap-save algorithm
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pcount.html">pcount</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the number of pfields belonging to a note event.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pdclip.html">pdclip</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs linear clipping on an audio signal or a phasor.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pdhalf.html">pdhalf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distorts a phasor for reading the two halves of a table at different rates.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pdhalfy.html">pdhalfy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distorts a phasor for reading two unequal portions of a table in equal periods.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="peak.html">peak</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Maintains the output equal to the highest absolute value received.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pgmassign.html">pgmassign</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns an instrument number to a specified MIDI program.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="phaser1.html">phaser1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      First-order allpass filters arranged in a series.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="phaser2.html">phaser2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Second-order allpass filters arranged in a series.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="phasor.html">phasor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produce a normalized moving phase value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="phasorbnk.html">phasorbnk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produce an arbitrary number of normalized moving phase values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="phs.html">phs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Obtains the phases of a complex-number array
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pindex.html">pindex</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the value of a specified pfield.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pinker.html">pinker</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates pink noise.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pinkish.html">pinkish</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates approximate pink noise.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pitch.html">pitch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Tracks the pitch of a signal.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pitchamdf.html">pitchamdf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Follows the pitch of a signal based on the AMDF method.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="planet.html">planet</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simulates a planet orbiting in a binary star system.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="platerev.html">platerev</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Models the reverberation of a metal plate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="plltrack.html">plltrack</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Tracks the pitch of a signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pluck.html">pluck</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a naturally decaying plucked string or drum sound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="poisson.html">poisson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Poisson distribution random number generator (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pol2rect.html">pol2rect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Polar to rectangular format conversion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="polyaft.html">polyaft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> —  
      Returns the polyphonic after-touch pressure of the selected note number.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="polynomial.html">polynomial</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Efficiently evaluates a polynomial of arbitrary order.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="port.html">port</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Applies portamento to a step-valued control signal.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="portk.html">portk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Applies portamento to a step-valued control signal.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="poscil3.html">poscil3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      High precision oscillator with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="poscil.html">poscil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      High precision oscillator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pow.html">pow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Computes one argument to the power of another argument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="powershape.html">powershape</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Waveshapes a signal by raising it to a variable exponent.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="powoftwo.html">powoftwo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a  power-of-two calculation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="prealloc.html">prealloc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates space for instruments but does not run them.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="prepiano.html">prepiano</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone similar to a piano string prepared in a Cageian fashion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="print.html">print</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays the values init (i-rate) variables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="printf.html">printf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      printf-style formatted output
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="printk2.html">printk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints a new value every time a control variable changes.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="printk.html">printk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints one k-rate value at specified intervals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="printks.html">printks</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints at k-rate using a printf() style syntax.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="printks2.html">printks2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints a new value every time a control variable changes using a
      printf() style syntax. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="prints.html">prints</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints at init-time using a printf() style syntax.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="product.html">product</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiplies any number of a-rate signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pset.html">pset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Defines and initializes numeric arrays at orchestra load time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ptable.html">ptable</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ptablei.html">ptablei</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing with linear interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ptable3.html">ptable3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ptablew.html">ptablew</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Change the contents of existing function tables of any length.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ptrack.html">ptrack</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Tracks the pitch of a signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="puts.html">puts</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Print a string constant or variable
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvadd.html">pvadd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a <span class="emphasis"><em>pvoc</em></span> file and uses the data to perform additive synthesis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvbufread.html">pvbufread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a phase vocoder analysis file and makes the retrieved data available.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvcross.html">pvcross</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Applies the amplitudes from one phase vocoder analysis file to the data from a second file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvinterp.html">pvinterp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Interpolates between the amplitudes and frequencies of two phase vocoder analysis files.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvoc.html">pvoc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implements signal reconstruction using an fft-based phase vocoder.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvread.html">pvread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a phase vocoder analysis file and returns the frequency and amplitude from a single analysis channel or bin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsadsyn.html">pvsadsyn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resynthesize using a fast oscillator-bank.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsanal.html">pvsanal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate an fsig from a mono audio source ain, using phase vocoder overlap-add analysis. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsarp.html">pvsarp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Arpeggiate the spectral components of a streaming pv signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbandp.html">pvsbandp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A band pass filter working in the spectral domain.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbandr.html">pvsbandr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A band reject filter working in the spectral domain.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbin.html">pvsbin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
Obtain the amp and freq values off a PVS signal bin.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsblur.html">pvsblur</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Average the amp/freq time functions of each analysis channel for
    a specified time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbuffer.html">pvsbuffer</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
        This opcode creates and writes to a circular buffer for f-signals (streaming PV signals).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbufread.html">pvsbufread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This opcode reads a circular buffer of f-signals (streaming PV signals).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsbufread2.html">pvsbufread2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This opcode reads a circular buffer of f-signals (streaming PV signals), with binwise additional delays.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvscale.html">pvscale</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Scale the frequency components of a pv stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvscent.html">pvscent</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculate the spectral centroid of a signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvscross.html">pvscross</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs cross-synthesis between two source fsigs.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsdemix.html">pvsdemix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Spectral azimuth-based de-mixing of stereo sources.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsdiskin.html">pvsdiskin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read a selected channel from a PVOC-EX analysis file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsdisp.html">pvsdisp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays a PVS signal as an amplitude vs. freq graph.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsfilter.html">pvsfilter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiply amplitudes of a pvoc stream by those of a second
pvoc stream, with dynamic scaling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsfread.html">pvsfread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read a selected channel from a PVOC-EX analysis file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsfreeze.html">pvsfreeze</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Freeze the amplitude and frequency time functions of a pv stream according to a control-rate
      trigger.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsftr.html">pvsftr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads amplitude and/or frequency data from function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsftw.html">pvsftw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes amplitude and/or frequency data to function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsfwrite.html">pvsfwrite</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
 Write a fsig to a PVOCEX file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsgain.html">pvsgain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Scale the amplitude of a pv stream.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvshift.html">pvshift</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Shift the frequency components of a pv stream, stretching/compressing
      its spectrum.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsifd.html">pvsifd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Instantaneous Frequency Distribution, magnitude and phase analysis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsinfo.html">pvsinfo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get information from a PVOC-EX formatted source.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsinit.html">pvsinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initialise a spectral (f) variable to zero.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsin.html">pvsin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Retrieve an fsig from the input software bus; a pvs equivalent to chani.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvslock.html">pvslock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Frequency lock an input fsig
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsmaska.html">pvsmaska</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modify amplitudes using a function table, with dynamic scaling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsmix.html">pvsmix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mix 'seamlessly' two pv signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsmorph.html">pvsmorph</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs morphing (or interpolation) between two source fsigs.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsmooth.html">pvsmooth</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Smooth the amplitude and frequency time functions of a pv stream using parallel 1st order
      lowpass IIR filters with time-varying cutoff frequency. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsout.html">pvsout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write a fsig to the pvs output bus.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsosc.html">pvsosc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      PVS-based oscillator simulator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvspitch.html">pvspitch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Track the pitch and amplitude of a PVS signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvstanal.html">pvstanal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
Phase vocoder analysis processing with onset detection/processing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvstencil.html">pvstencil</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transforms a pvoc stream according to a masking function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsvoc.html">pvsvoc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Combine the spectral envelope of one fsig with the excitation (frequencies) of another.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvsynth.html">pvsynth</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Resynthesise using a FFT overlap-add.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvswarp.html">pvswarp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Warp the spectral envelope of a PVS signal
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pvs2tab.html">pvs2tab</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Copies spectral data to k-rate arrays (or t-variables). Also known as pvs2array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pyassign.html">pyassign Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Assign the value of the given Csound variable to a Python variable possibly destroying its previous content.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pycall.html">pycall Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Invoke the specified Python callable at
      k-time and i-time (i suffix), passing the given arguments. The call is
      perfomed in the global environment, and the result (the returning
      value) is copied into the Csound output variables specified. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pyeval.html">pyeval Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Evaluate a generic Python expression and store the result in a Csound variable at k-time or i-time (i suffix).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pyexec.html">pyexec Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Execute a script from a file at k-time or i-time (i suffix).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pyinit.html">pyinit Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Initialize the Python interpreter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pyrun.html">pyrun Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Run a Python statement or block of statements.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pwd.html">pwd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Asks the underlying operating system for the current directory
      name as a string.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="qinf.html">qinf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Questions whether the argument is a infinite number
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="qnan.html">qnan</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Questions whether the argument is a infinite number
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="r2c.html">r2c</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Real to complex format conversion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rand.html">rand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a controlled random number series.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="randh.html">randh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates random numbers and holds them for a period of time.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="randi.html">randi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a controlled random number series with interpolation between each new number.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="random.html">random</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a controlled pseudo-random number series between min and max values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="randomh.html">randomh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates random numbers with a user-defined limit and holds them for a period of time. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="randomi.html">randomi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a user-controlled random number series with interpolation between each new number.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rbjeq.html">rbjeq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Parametric equalizer and filter opcode with 7 filter types, based
      on algorithm by Robert Bristow-Johnson.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readclock.html">readclock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads the value of an internal clock.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readf.html">readf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read a line of text from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readfi.html">readfi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read a line of text from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readk.html">readk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically reads an orchestra control-signal value from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readk2.html">readk2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically reads two orchestra control-signal values from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readk3.html">readk3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically reads three orchestra control-signal values from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readk4.html">readk4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Periodically reads four orchestra control-signal values from an external file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readscore.html">readscore</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read, preprocess and schedule a score from an input string.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="readscratch.html">readscratch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns a value stored in the instance of an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rect2pol.html">rect2pol</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Rectangular to polar format conversion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="reinit.html">reinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Suspends a performance while a special initialization pass is executed.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="release.html">release</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Indicates whether a note is in its <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">release</span>”</span> stage.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="remoteport.html">remoteport</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Defines the port for use with the remote system.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="remove.html">remove</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Removes the definition of an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="repluck.html">repluck</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Physical model of the plucked string.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="reson.html">reson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A second-order resonant filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resonk.html">resonk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A second-order resonant filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resonr.html">resonr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A bandpass filter with variable frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resonx.html">resonx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Emulates a stack of filters using the reson opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resonxk.html">resonxk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Control signal resonant filter stack.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resony.html">resony</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A bank of second-order bandpass filters, connected in parallel.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resonz.html">resonz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A bandpass filter with variable frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="resyn.html">resyn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Streaming partial track additive synthesis with cubic phase interpolation with
pitch control and support for timescale-modified input
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="return.html">return</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Returns a value from an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="reverb.html">reverb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reverberates an input signal with a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">natural room</span>”</span> frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="reverb2.html">reverb2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the nreverb opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="reverbsc.html">reverbsc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      8 delay line stereo FDN reverb, based on work by Sean Costello
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rewindscore.html">rewindscore</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Rewinds the playback position of the current score performance.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rezzy.html">rezzy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A resonant low-pass filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rfft.html">rfft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Fast Fourier Transform of a real-value array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rifft.html">rifft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Complex-to-real Inverse Fast Fourier Transform.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rigoto.html">rigoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfers control during a reinit pass.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rireturn.html">rireturn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Terminates a reinit pass.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rms.html">rms</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Determines the root-mean-square amplitude of an audio signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rnd.html">rnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a random number in a unipolar range at the rate given by the input argument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rnd31.html">rnd31</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      31-bit bipolar random opcodes with controllable distribution.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="round.html">round</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the integer value nearest to <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span>
 ; if the fractional part of <span class="emphasis"><em>x</em></span> is exactly 0.5, the direction of rounding
 is undefined.
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rspline.html">rspline</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate random spline curves.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rtclock.html">rtclock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read the real time clock from the operating system.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="s16b14.html">s16b14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 16 different 14-bit MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="s32b14.html">s32b14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 32 different 14-bit MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="samphold.html">samphold</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a sample-and-hold operation on its input.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sandpaper.html">sandpaper</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a sandpaper sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scale.html">scale</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Arbitrary signal scaling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scalearray.html">scalearray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Scales the values in a range of a vector (one dimensional array).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scanhammer.html">scanhammer</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Copies from one table to another with a gain control.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scans.html">scans</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate audio output using scanned synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scantable.html">scantable</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simpler scanned synthesis implementation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scanu.html">scanu</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compute the waveform and the wavetable for use in scanned synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="schedkwhen.html">schedkwhen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds a new score event generated by a k-rate trigger.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="schedkwhennamed.html">schedkwhennamed</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Similar to schedkwhen but uses a named instrument at init-time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="schedule.html">schedule</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds a new score event.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="schedwhen.html">schedwhen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds a new score event.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scoreline.html">scoreline</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Issues one or more score line events from an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="scoreline_i.html">scoreline_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Issues one or more score line events from an instrument at i-time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="seed.html">seed</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the global seed value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sekere.html">sekere</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a sekere sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="semitone.html">semitone</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates a factor to raise/lower a frequency by a given amount of semitones.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sense.html">sense</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Same as the sensekey opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sensekey.html">sensekey</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns the ASCII code of a key that has been pressed.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialBegin.html">serialBegin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Open a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialEnd.html">serialEnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Close a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialFlush.html">serialFlush</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Flush data from a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialPrint.html">serialPrint</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Print data from a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialRead.html">serialRead</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read data from a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialWrite_i.html">serialWrite_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write data to a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="serialWrite.html">serialWrite</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write data to a serial port.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="seqtime2.html">seqtime2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a trigger signal according to the values stored in a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="seqtime.html">seqtime</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a trigger signal according to the values stored in a table.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="setctrl.html">setctrl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Configurable slider controls for realtime user input.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="setksmps.html">setksmps</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the local ksmps value in an instrument or user-defined opcode block
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="setrow.html">setrow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Sets a given row of a 2-dimensional array from a vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="setscorepos.html">setscorepos</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the playback position of the current score performance to a given position.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfilist.html">sfilist</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints a list of all instruments of a previously loaded SoundFont2 (SF2) file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfinstr3.html">sfinstr3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample instrument, generating a stereo sound with cubic interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfinstr3m.html">sfinstr3m</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample instrument, generating a mono sound with cubic interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfinstr.html">sfinstr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample instrument, generating a stereo sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfinstrm.html">sfinstrm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample instrument, generating a mono sound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfload.html">sfload</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Loads an entire SoundFont2 (SF2) sample file into memory.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sflooper.html">sflooper</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample preset, generating a stereo sound, with user-defined
      time-varying crossfade looping.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfpassign.html">sfpassign</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns all presets of a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample file to a sequence of progressive index numbers.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfplay3.html">sfplay3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample preset, generating a stereo sound with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfplay3m.html">sfplay3m</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample preset, generating a mono sound with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfplay.html">sfplay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample preset, generating a stereo sound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfplaym.html">sfplaym</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Plays a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample preset, generating a mono sound.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfplist.html">sfplist</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Prints a list of all presets of a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample file.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sfpreset.html">sfpreset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assigns an existing preset of a SoundFont2 (SF2) sample file to an index number.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="shaker.html">shaker</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sounds like the shaking of a maraca or similar gourd instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="shiftin.html">shiftin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Shifts the contents of an audio variable into a 1-dimensional array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="shiftout.html">shiftout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Shifts the contents of a 1-dimensional array into an audio variable.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="signum.html">signum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a signum function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sin.html">sin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a sine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sinh.html">sinh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a hyperbolic sine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sininv.html">sininv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs an arcsine function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sinsyn.html">sinsyn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track additive synthesis with cubic phase interpolation 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sleighbells.html">sleighbells</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a sleighbell sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slicearray.html">slicearray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Take a slice of a vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider16.html">slider16</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 16 different MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider16f.html">slider16f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 16 different MIDI control message numbers, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider16table.html">slider16table</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 16 different MIDI control messages to a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider16tablef.html">slider16tablef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 16 different MIDI control messages to a table, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider32.html">slider32</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 32 different MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider32f.html">slider32f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 32 different MIDI control message numbers, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider32table.html">slider32table</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 32 different MIDI control messages to a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider32tablef.html">slider32tablef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 32 different MIDI control messages to a table, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider64.html">slider64</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 64 different MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider64f.html">slider64f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 64 different MIDI control message numbers, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider64table.html">slider64table</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 64 different MIDI control messages to a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider64tablef.html">slider64tablef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 64 different MIDI control messages to a table, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider8.html">slider8</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 8 different MIDI control message numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider8f.html">slider8f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 8 different MIDI control message numbers, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider8table.html">slider8table</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 8 different MIDI control messages to a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="slider8tablef.html">slider8tablef</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a bank of 8 different MIDI control messages to a table, filtered before output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sliderKawai.html">sliderKawai</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a bank of 16 different MIDI control message numbers from a KAWAI MM-16 midi mixer.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sndloop.html">sndloop</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A sound looper with pitch control.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sndwarp.html">sndwarp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a mono sound sample from a table and applies time-stretching and/or pitch modification.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sndwarpst.html">sndwarpst</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a stereo sound sample from a table and applies time-stretching and/or pitch modification.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sockrecv.html">sockrecv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Receives data from other processes using the low-level UDP or TCP protocols
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="socksend.html">socksend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends data to other processes using the low-level UDP or TCP protocols
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="soundin.html">soundin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads audio data from an external device or stream.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="space.html">space</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an input signal among 4 channels using cartesian coordinates.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spat3d.html">spat3d</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Positions the input sound in a 3D space and allows moving the sound at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spat3di.html">spat3di</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Positions the input sound in a 3D space with the sound source position set at i-time.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spat3dt.html">spat3dt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Can be used to render an impulse response for a 3D space at i-time.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spdist.html">spdist</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates distance values from xy coordinates.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specaddm.html">specaddm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Perform a weighted add of two input spectra.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specdiff.html">specdiff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Finds the positive difference values between consecutive spectral frames.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specdisp.html">specdisp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Displays the magnitude values of the spectrum.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specfilt.html">specfilt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Filters each channel of an input spectrum.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spechist.html">spechist</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates the values of successive spectral frames.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specptrk.html">specptrk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Estimates the pitch of the most prominent complex tone in the spectrum.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specscal.html">specscal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Scales an input spectral datablock with spectral envelopes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="specsum.html">specsum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sums the magnitudes across all channels of the spectrum.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spectrum.html">spectrum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a constant-Q, exponentially-spaced DFT.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="splitrig.html">splitrig</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Split a trigger signal
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sprintf.html">sprintf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      printf-style formatted output to a string variable.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sprintfk.html">sprintfk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      printf-style formatted output to a string variable at k-rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="spsend.html">spsend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates output signals based on a previously defined <span class="emphasis"><em>space</em></span> opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sqrt.html">sqrt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a square root value.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sr.html">sr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the audio sampling rate.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="statevar.html">statevar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      State-variable filter.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="stix.html">stix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a stick sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBandedWG.html">STKBandedWG</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKBandedWG uses banded waveguide techniques to model a variety of sounds.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBeeThree.html">STKBeeThree</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STK Hammond-oid organ-like FM synthesis instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBlowBotl.html">STKBlowBotl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKBlowBotl uses a helmholtz resonator (biquad filter) with a polynomial jet excitation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBlowHole.html">STKBlowHole</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STK clarinet physical model with one register hole and one tonehole. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBowed.html">STKBowed</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKBowed is a bowed string instrument.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKBrass.html">STKBrass</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKBrass is a simple brass instrument.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKClarinet.html">STKClarinet</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKClarinet uses a simple clarinet physical model.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKDrummer.html">STKDrummer</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKDrummer is a drum sampling synthesizer.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKFlute.html">STKFlute</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKFlute uses a simple flute physical model.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKFMVoices.html">STKFMVoices</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKFMVoices is a singing FM synthesis instrument. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKHevyMetl.html">STKHevyMetl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKHevyMetl produces metal sounds.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKMandolin.html">STKMandolin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKMandolin produces mamdolin-like sounds.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKModalBar.html">STKModalBar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKModalBar is a resonant bar instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKMoog.html">STKMoog</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKMoog produces moog-like swept filter sounds.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKPercFlut.html">STKPercFlut</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKPercFlut is a percussive flute FM synthesis instrument. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKPlucked.html">STKPlucked</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKPlucked uses a plucked string physical model.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKResonate.html">STKResonate</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKResonate is a noise driven formant filter.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKRhodey.html">STKRhodey</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STK Fender Rhodes-like electric piano FM synthesis instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKSaxofony.html">STKSaxofony</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKSaxofony is a faux conical bore reed instrument.    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKShakers.html">STKShakers</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKShakers is an instrument that simulates environmental sounds or collisions of multiple independent sound producing objects. </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKSimple.html">STKSimple</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKSimple is a wavetable/noise instrument.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKSitar.html">STKSitar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKSitar uses a plucked string physical model.
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKStifKarp.html">STKStifKarp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKStifKarp is a plucked stiff string instrument. 
      </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKTubeBell.html">STKTubeBell</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKTubeBell is a  tubular bell (orchestral chime) FM synthesis instrument. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKVoicForm.html">STKVoicForm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKVoicForm is a  four formant synthesis instrument. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKWhistle.html">STKWhistle</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKWhistle produces whistle sounds.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="STKWurley.html">STKWurley</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      STKWurley simulates a Wurlitzer electric piano FM synthesis instrument. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strchar.html">strchar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the ASCII code of a character in a string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strchark.html">strchark</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the ASCII code of a character in a string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcpy.html">strcpy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assign value to a string variable
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcpyk.html">strcpyk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Assign value to a string variable (k-rate)
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcat.html">strcat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Concatenate strings
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcatk.html">strcatk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Concatenate strings (k-rate)
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcmp.html">strcmp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compare strings
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strcmpk.html">strcmpk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compare strings
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="streson.html">streson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A string resonator with variable fundamental frequency.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strfromurl.html">strfromurl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Set string variable to value read from an URL
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strget.html">strget</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Set string variable to value from strset table or string p-field
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strindex.html">strindex</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the position of the first occurence of a string in another string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strindexk.html">strindexk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the position of the first occurence of a string in another string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strlen.html">strlen</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the length of a string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strlenk.html">strlenk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the length of a string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strlower.html">strlower</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convert a string to lower case
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strlowerk.html">strlowerk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convert a string to lower case
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strrindex.html">strrindex</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the position of the last occurence of a string in another string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strrindexk.html">strrindexk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Return the position of the last occurence of a string in another string
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strset.html">strset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows a string to be linked with a numeric value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strsub.html">strsub</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extract a substring
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strsubk.html">strsubk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extract a substring
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strtod.html">strtod</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a string to a float (i-rate).
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strtodk.html">strtodk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a string to a float (k-rate).
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strtol.html">strtol</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a string to a signed integer (i-rate).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strtolk.html">strtolk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Converts a string to a signed integer (k-rate).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strupper.html">strupper</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convert a string to upper case
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="strupperk.html">strupperk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Convert a string to upper case
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="subinstr.html">subinstr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates and runs a numbered instrument instance.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="subinstrinit.html">subinstrinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates and runs a numbered instrument instance at init-time.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sum.html">sum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sums any number of a-rate signals.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sumarray.html">sumarray</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      returns the sum of the elements in an array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="svfilter.html">svfilter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A resonant second order filter, with simultaneous lowpass, highpass and bandpass outputs.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="syncgrain.html">syncgrain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
Synchronous granular synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="syncloop.html">syncloop</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
Synchronous granular synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="syncphasor.html">syncphasor</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Produces a normalized moving phase value with sync input and output.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="system.html">system</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Call an external program via the system call
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tb.html">tb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Table Read Access inside expressions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tab.html">tab</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Fast table opcodes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="table.html">table</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="table3.html">table3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablecopy.html">tablecopy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simple, fast table copy opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablefilter.html">tablefilter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Filters a source table and writes result into a destination table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablefilteri.html">tablefilteri</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Filters a source table and writes result into a destination table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablegpw.html">tablegpw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes a table's guard point.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablei.html">tablei</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accesses table values by direct indexing with linear interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableicopy.html">tableicopy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simple, fast table copy opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableigpw.html">tableigpw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes a table's guard point.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableikt.html">tableikt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Provides k-rate control over table numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableimix.html">tableimix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes two tables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableiw.html">tableiw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Change the contents of existing function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablekt.html">tablekt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Provides k-rate control over table numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablemix.html">tablemix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes two tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableng.html">tableng</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Interrogates a function table for length.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablera.html">tablera</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads tables in sequential locations.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableseg.html">tableseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a new function table by making linear segments between values in stored function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tableshuffle.html">tableshuffle</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      shuffles the content of a function table so that each element of the source
      table is put into a different random position.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablew.html">tablew</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Change the contents of existing function tables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablewa.html">tablewa</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes tables in sequential locations.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablewkt.html">tablewkt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Change the contents of existing function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablexkt.html">tablexkt</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads function tables with linear, cubic, or sinc interpolation.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tablexseg.html">tablexseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a new function table by making exponential segments between values in stored function tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabmorph.html">tabmorph</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow morphing between a set of tables.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabmorpha.html">tabmorpha</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow morphing between a set of tables at audio rate with interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabmorphak.html">tabmorphak</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow morphing between a set of tables at audio rate with interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabmorphi.html">tabmorphi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allow morphing between a set of tables with interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabplay.html">tabplay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Playing-back control signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabrec.html">tabrec</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Recording of control signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tabsum.html">tabsum</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adding values in a range of a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tab2pvs.html">tab2pvs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Copies spectral data from k-rate arrays (or t-variables.). Also known as pvsfromarray.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tambourine.html">tambourine</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Semi-physical model of a tambourine sound.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tan.html">tan</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a tangent function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tanh.html">tanh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs a hyperbolic tangent function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="taninv.html">taninv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs an arctangent function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="taninv2.html">taninv2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns an arctangent.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tbvcf.html">tbvcf</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Models some of the filter characteristics of a Roland TB303 voltage-controlled filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tempest.html">tempest</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Estimate the tempo of beat patterns in a control signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tempo.html">tempo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Apply tempo control to an uninterpreted score.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="temposcal.html">temposcal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Phase-locked vocoder processing with onset detection/processing, 'tempo-scaling'.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tempoval.html">tempoval</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads the current value of the tempo.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tigoto.html">tigoto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfer control at i-time when a new note is being tied onto a previously held note
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="timedseq.html">timedseq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Time Variant Sequencer
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="timeinstk.html">timeinstk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read absolute time in k-rate cycles.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="timeinsts.html">timeinsts</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read absolute time in seconds.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="timek.html">timek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read absolute time in k-rate cycles.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="times.html">times</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read absolute time in seconds.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="timout.html">timout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Conditional branch during p-time depending on elapsed note time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tival.html">tival</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Puts the value of the instrument's internal <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">tie-in</span>”</span> flag into the named i-rate variable.
           </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tlineto.html">tlineto</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate glissandos starting from a control signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tone.html">tone</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A first-order recursive low-pass filter with variable frequency response.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tonek.html">tonek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A first-order recursive low-pass filter with variable frequency response.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tonex.html">tonex</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Emulates a stack of filters using the tone opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trandom.html">trandom</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Generates a controlled pseudo-random number series between min and max values according to a trigger.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="tradsyn.html">tradsyn</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track additive synthesis
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="transeg.html">transeg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Constructs a user-definable envelope.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="transegb.html">transegb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Constructs a user-definable envelope in absolute time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="transegr.html">transegr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Constructs a user-definable envelope with extended release segment.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trcross.html">trcross</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track cross-synthesis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trfilter.html">trfilter</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track filtering.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trhighest.html">trhighest</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extracts the highest-frequency track from a streaming track input signal. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trigger.html">trigger</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Informs when a krate signal crosses a threshold.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trigseq.html">trigseq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accepts a trigger signal as input and outputs a group of values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trirand.html">trirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Triangular distribution random number generator
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trlowest.html">trlowest</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extracts the lowest-frequency track from a streaming track input signal. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trmix.html">trmix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track mixing.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trscale.html">trscale</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track frequency scaling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trshift.html">trshift</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track frequency scaling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="trsplit.html">trsplit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Streaming partial track frequency splitting.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="turnoff.html">turnoff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Enables an instrument to turn itself off or to turn an instance of another instrument off. 
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="turnoff2.html">turnoff2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Turn off instance(s) of other instruments at performance time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="turnon.html">turnon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Activate an instrument for an indefinite time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="unirand.html">unirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Uniform distribution random number generator (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="until.html">until</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A syntactic looping construction.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="upsamp.html">upsamp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modify a signal by up-sampling.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="urandom.html">urandom</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      truly random opcodes with controllable range.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="urd.html">urd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A discrete user-defined-distribution random generator that can be used as a function.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vactrol.html">vactrol</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Envelope follower unit generator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vadd.html">vadd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds a scalar value to a vector in a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vadd_i.html">vadd_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Adds a scalar value to a vector in a table.
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vaddv.html">vaddv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs addition between two vectorial control signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vaddv_i.html">vaddv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Performs addition between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vaget.html">vaget</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Access values of the current buffer of an a-rate variable by indexing.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="valpass.html">valpass</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variably reverberates an input signal with a flat frequency response.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vaset.html">vaset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write value of into the current buffer of an a-rate variable by index.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap.html">vbap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among many channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbapmove.html">vbapmove</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among many channels with moving virtual sources.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbapg.html">vbapg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the gains for a sound location between multiple channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbapgmove.html">vbapgmove</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the gains for a sound location between multiple
      channels with moving virtual sources. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap16.html">vbap16</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among 16 channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap16move.html">vbap16move</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distribute an audio signal among 16 channels with moving virtual sources.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap4.html">vbap4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among 4 channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap4move.html">vbap4move</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among 4 channels with moving virtual sources.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap8.html">vbap8</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among 8 channels.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbap8move.html">vbap8move</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Distributes an audio signal among 8 channels with moving virtual sources.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbaplsinit.html">vbaplsinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Configures VBAP output according to loudspeaker parameters.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbapz.html">vbapz</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes a multi-channel audio signal to a ZAK array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vbapzmove.html">vbapzmove</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes a multi-channel audio signal to a ZAK array with moving virtual sources.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vcella.html">vcella</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Cellular Automata
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vco.html">vco</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implementation of a band limited, analog modeled oscillator.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vco2.html">vco2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implementation of a band-limited oscillator using pre-calculated tables.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vco2ft.html">vco2ft</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a table number at k-time for a given oscillator frequency and wavform.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vco2ift.html">vco2ift</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Returns a table number at i-time for a given oscillator frequency and wavform.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vco2init.html">vco2init</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates tables for use by vco2 opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vcomb.html">vcomb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variably reverberates an input signal with a <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">colored</span>”</span> frequency response.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vcopy.html">vcopy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Copies between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vcopy_i.html">vcopy_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Copies a vector from one table to another.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelay.html">vdelay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An interpolating variable time delay.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelay3.html">vdelay3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A variable time delay with cubic interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayx.html">vdelayx</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A variable delay opcode with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayxq.html">vdelayxq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A 4-channel variable delay opcode with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayxs.html">vdelayxs</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A stereo variable delay opcode with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayxw.html">vdelayxw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variable delay opcodes with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayxwq.html">vdelayxwq</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variable delay opcodes with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayxws.html">vdelayxws</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Variable delay opcodes with high quality interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdelayk.html">vdelayk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     k-rate variable time delay.
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdivv.html">vdivv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
       Performs division between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vdivv_i.html">vdivv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs division between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vecdelay.html">vecdelay</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Vectorial Control-rate Delay Paths
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="veloc.html">veloc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Get the velocity from a MIDI event.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vexp.html">vexp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs power-of operations between a vector and a scalar
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vexp_i.html">vexp_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs power-of operations between a vector and a scalar
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vexpseg.html">vexpseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Vectorial envelope generator
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vexpv.html">vexpv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs exponential operations between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vexpv_i.html">vexpv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs exponential operations between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vibes.html">vibes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Physical model related to the striking of a metal block.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vibr.html">vibr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Easier-to-use user-controllable vibrato.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vibrato.html">vibrato</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a natural-sounding user-controllable vibrato.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vincr.html">vincr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Accumulates audio signals.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vlimit.html">vlimit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Limiting and Wrapping Vectorial Signals
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vlinseg.html">vlinseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Vectorial envelope generator
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vlowres.html">vlowres</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A bank of filters in which the cutoff frequency can be separated under user control.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmap.html">vmap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Maps elements from a vector according to indexes contained in another vector.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmirror.html">vmirror</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Limiting and Wrapping Vectorial Signals
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmult.html">vmult</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiplies a vector in a table by a scalar value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmult_i.html">vmult_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Multiplies a vector in a table by a scalar value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmultv.html">vmultv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs mutiplication between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vmultv_i.html">vmultv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs mutiplication between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="voice.html">voice</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      An emulation of a human voice.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vosim.html">vosim</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Simple vocal simulation based on glottal pulses with formant characteristics.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vphaseseg.html">vphaseseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows one-dimensional HVS (Hyper-Vectorial Synthesis).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vport.html">vport</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Vectorial Control-rate Delay Paths
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vpow.html">vpow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Raises each element of a vector to a scalar power.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vpow_i.html">vpow_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Raises each element of a vector to a scalar power
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vpowv.html">vpowv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs power-of operations between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vpowv_i.html">vpowv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs power-of operations between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vpvoc.html">vpvoc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Implements signal reconstruction using an fft-based phase vocoder and an extra envelope.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vrandh.html">vrandh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a vector of random numbers stored into a table, holding the values for a period of time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vrandi.html">vrandi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a sort of 'vectorial band-limited noise'
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstaudio.html">vstaudio, vstaudiog</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — VST audio output.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstbankload.html">vstbankload</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Loads parameter banks to a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstedit.html">vstedit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Opens the GUI editor window for a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstinit.html">vstinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Load a VST plugin into memory for use with the other vst4cs opcodes.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstinfo.html">vstinfo</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Displays the parameters and the programs of a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstmidiout.html">vstmidiout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends MIDI information to a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstnote.html">vstnote</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Sends a MIDI note with definite duration to a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstparamset.html">vstparamset,vstparamget</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — Used for parameter comunication to and from a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vstprogset.html">vstprogset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Loads parameter banks to a VST plugin.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vsubv.html">vsubv</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs subtraction between two vectorial control signals
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vsubv_i.html">vsubv_i</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs subtraction between two vectorial control signals at init time.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtable1k.html">vtable1k</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Read a vector (several scalars simultaneously) from a table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablei.html">vtablei</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).

    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablek.html">vtablek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablea.html">vtablea</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablewi.html">vtablewi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablewk.html">vtablewk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtablewa.html">vtablewa</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtabi.html">vtabi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtabk.html">vtabk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtaba.html">vtaba</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Read vectors (from tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtabwi.html">vtabwi</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtabwk.html">vtabwk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vtabwa.html">vtabwa</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Write vectors (to tables -or arrays of vectors).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="vwrap.html">vwrap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
     Limiting and Wrapping Vectorial Signals
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="waveset.html">waveset</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple time stretch by repeating cycles.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="weibull.html">weibull</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Weibull distribution random number generator (positive values only).
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgbow.html">wgbow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone similar to a bowed string.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgbowedbar.html">wgbowedbar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A physical model of a bowed bar.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgbrass.html">wgbrass</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone related to a brass instrument.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgclar.html">wgclar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone similar to a clarinet.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgflute.html">wgflute</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a tone similar to a flute.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgpluck.html">wgpluck</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A high fidelity simulation of a plucked string.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wgpluck2.html">wgpluck2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Physical model of the plucked string.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wguide1.html">wguide1</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple waveguide model consisting of one delay-line and one first-order lowpass filter.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wguide2.html">wguide2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A model of beaten plate consisting of two parallel delay-lines and two first-order lowpass filters.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="while.html">while</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A syntactic looping construction.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wiiconnect.html">wiiconnect</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data from a number of external Nintendo Wiimote controllers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wiidata.html">wiidata</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads data fields from a number of external Nintendo Wiimote controllers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wiirange.html">wiirange</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets scaling and range limits for certain Wiimote fields.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wiisend.html">wiisend</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sends data to one of a number of external Nintendo Wiimote controllers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="window.html">window</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
    Applies a window to an array.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wrap.html">wrap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Wraps-around the signal that exceeds the low and high thresholds.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="writescratch.html">writescratch</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      writes a value into the scratchpad of the instance of an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="wterrain.html">wterrain</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      A simple wave-terrain synthesis opcode.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xadsr.html">xadsr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Calculates the classical ADSR envelope.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xin.html">xin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Passes variables to a user-defined opcode block,
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xout.html">xout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Retrieves variables from a user-defined opcode block,
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xscanmap.html">xscanmap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows the position and velocity of a node in a scanned process to be read.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xscansmap.html">xscansmap</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Allows the position and velocity of a node in a scanned process to be read.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xscans.html">xscans</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Fast scanned synthesis waveform and the wavetable generator.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xscanu.html">xscanu</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Compute the waveform and the wavetable for use in scanned synthesis.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xtratim.html">xtratim</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Extend the duration of real-time generated events.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="xyin.html">xyin</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sense the cursor position in an output window
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zacl.html">zacl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Clears one or more variables in the za space.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zakinit.html">zakinit</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Establishes zak space.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zamod.html">zamod</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Modulates one a-rate signal by a second one.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zar.html">zar</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a location in za space at a-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zarg.html">zarg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a location in za space at a-rate, adds some gain.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zaw.html">zaw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a za variable at a-rate without mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zawm.html">zawm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a za variable at a-rate with mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zfilter2.html">zfilter2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Performs filtering using a transposed form-II digital filter lattice with radial pole-shearing and angular pole-warping.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zir.html">zir</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a location in zk space at i-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ziw.html">ziw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a zk variable at i-rate without mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ziwm.html">ziwm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a zk variable to an i-rate variable with mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zkcl.html">zkcl</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Clears one or more variables in the zk space.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zkmod.html">zkmod</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Facilitates the modulation of one signal by another.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zkr.html">zkr</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads from a location in zk space at k-rate.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zkw.html">zkw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a zk variable at k-rate without mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="zkwm.html">zkwm</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes to a zk variable at k-rate with mixing.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ScoregensTop.html">Score Statements and GEN Routines</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoregensTop.html#ScoreStatementsRef">Score Statements</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="a.html">a Statement (or Advance Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Advance score time by a specified amount.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="b.html">b Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This statement resets the clock.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="e.html">e Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This statement may be used to mark the end of the last section of the score.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="f.html">f Statement (or Function Table Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Causes a GEN subroutine to place values in a stored function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="i.html">i Statement (Instrument or Note Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Makes an instrument active at a specific time and for a certain duration.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="m.html">m Statement (Mark Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets a named mark in the score.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="n.html">n Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Repeats a section.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="q.html">q Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This statement may be used to quiet an instrument.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="r.html">r Statement (Repeat Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Starts a repeated section.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="s.html">s Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Marks the end of a section.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="t.html">t Statement (Tempo Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Sets the tempo.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="v.html">v Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Provides for locally variable time warping of score events.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="x.html">x Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Skip the rest of the current section.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="y.html">y Statement (or Seed Statement)</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Set seed for random numbers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="leftbrace.html">{ Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Begins a non-sectional, nestable loop.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="rightbrace.html">} Statement</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Ends a non-sectional, nestable loop.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ScoreGenRef.html">GEN Routines</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN01.html">GEN01</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfers data from a soundfile into a function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN02.html">GEN02</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfers data from immediate pfields into a function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN03.html">GEN03</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a stored function table by evaluating a polynomial.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN04.html">GEN04</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a normalizing function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN05.html">GEN05</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Constructs functions from segments of exponential curves.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN06.html">GEN06</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a function comprised of segments of cubic polynomials.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN07.html">GEN07</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Constructs functions from segments of straight lines.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN08.html">GEN08</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a piecewise cubic spline curve.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN09.html">GEN09</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate composite waveforms made up of weighted sums of simple sinusoids.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN10.html">GEN10</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate composite waveforms made up of weighted sums of simple sinusoids.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN11.html">GEN11</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates an additive set of cosine partials.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN12.html">GEN12</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates the log of a modified Bessel function of the second kind.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN13.html">GEN13</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a polynomial whose coefficients derive from the Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN14.html">GEN14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Stores a polynomial whose coefficients derive from Chebyshevs of the second kind.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN15.html">GEN15</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates two tables of stored polynomial functions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN16.html">GEN16</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a table from a starting value to an ending value.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN17.html">GEN17</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates a step function from given x-y pairs.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN18.html">GEN18</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Writes composite waveforms made up of pre-existing waveforms.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN19.html">GEN19</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate composite waveforms made up of weighted sums of simple sinusoids.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN20.html">GEN20</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates functions of different windows.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN21.html">GEN21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates tables of different random distributions.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN23.html">GEN23</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads numeric values from a text file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN24.html">GEN24</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads numeric values from another allocated function-table and rescales them.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN25.html">GEN25</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Construct functions from segments of exponential curves in breakpoint fashion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN27.html">GEN27</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Construct functions from segments of straight lines in breakpoint fashion.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN28.html">GEN28</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Reads a text file which contains a time-tagged trajectory.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN30.html">GEN30</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates harmonic partials by analyzing an existing table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN31.html">GEN31</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes any waveform specified in an existing table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN32.html">GEN32</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Mixes any waveform, resampled with either FFT or linear interpolation.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN33.html">GEN33</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate composite waveforms by mixing simple sinusoids.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN34.html">GEN34</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate composite waveforms by mixing simple sinusoids.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN40.html">GEN40</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a random distribution using a distribution histogram.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN41.html">GEN41</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a random list of numerical pairs.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN42.html">GEN42</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a random distribution of discrete ranges of values.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN43.html">GEN43</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Loads a PVOCEX file containing a PV analysis.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN49.html">GEN49</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Transfers data from an MP3 soundfile into a function table.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN51.html">GEN51</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      This subroutine fills a table with a fully customized micro-tuning scale, in the manner of Csound opcodes <span class="emphasis"><em>cpstun</em></span>, <span class="emphasis"><em>cpstuni</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>cpstmid</em></span>.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN52.html">GEN52</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates an interleaved multichannel table from the specified
	 source tables, in the format expected by the <span class="emphasis"><em>ftconv</em></span> opcode.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENtanh.html">GENtanh</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a table with values on the tanh function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENexp.html">GENexp</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a table with values on the exp function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENsone.html">GENsone</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a table with values of the sone function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENfarey.html">GENfarey</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Fills a table with the Farey Sequence F<sub>n</sub> of the integer n.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENwave.html">GENwave</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generates a compactly supported wavelet function.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GENpadsynth.html">GENpadsynth</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate a sample table using the padsynth algorithm.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="ExperimentalTop.html">Experimental Orchestra Opcodes and GEN Routines</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="ExperimentalTop.html#ExperimentalOpcodesRef">Experimental Orchestra Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cudanal.html">cudanal</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Generate an fsig from a mono audio source ain, using phase
      vocoder overlap-add analysis and GPU hardware. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cudasynth.html">cudasynth</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Synthesis by additive synthesis and inverse FFT.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="cudasliding.html">cudasliding</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Perform sliding phase vocoder algorithm with simplified
      transformational FM using GPU hardware. 
    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="DeprecatedTop.html">Deprecated Orchestra Opcodes and GEN Routines</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="DeprecatedTop.html#DeprecatedOpcodesRef">Deprecated Orchestra Opcodes</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="abetarand.html">abetarand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
      
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="abexprnd.html">abexprnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="acauchy.html">acauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="aexprand.html">aexprand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="agauss.html">agauss</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="agogobel.html">agogobel</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="alinrand.html">alinrand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="apcauchy.html">apcauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="apoisson.html">apoisson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="apow.html">apow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="array.html">array</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="atrirand.html">atrirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="aunirand.html">aunirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="aweibull.html">aweibull</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bformdec.html">bformdec</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated. Decodes an ambisonic B format signal.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="bformenc.html">bformenc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated. Codes a signal into the ambisonic B format.
     </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="clock.html">clock</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="hrtfer.html">hrtfer</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Creates 3D audio for two speakers.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ibetarand.html">ibetarand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ibexprnd.html">ibexprnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="icauchy.html">icauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ictrl14.html">ictrl14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ictrl21.html">ictrl21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ictrl7.html">ictrl7</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="iexprand.html">iexprand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="igauss.html">igauss</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ilinrand.html">ilinrand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imidic14.html">imidic14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imidic21.html">imidic21</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="imidic7.html">imidic7</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="instimek.html">instimek</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="instimes.html">instimes</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioff.html">ioff</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ion.html">ion</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="iondur2.html">iondur2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="iondur.html">iondur</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutat.html">ioutat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutc14.html">ioutc14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutc.html">ioutc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutpat.html">ioutpat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutpb.html">ioutpb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ioutpc.html">ioutpc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ipcauchy.html">ipcauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ipoisson.html">ipoisson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ipow.html">ipow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="is16b14.html">is16b14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="is32b14.html">is32b14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="islider16.html">islider16</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="islider32.html">islider32</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="islider64.html">islider64</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="islider8.html">islider8</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="itablecopy.html">itablecopy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="itablegpw.html">itablegpw</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="itablemix.html">itablemix</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="itablew.html">itablew</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="itrirand.html">itrirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="iunirand.html">iunirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="iweibull.html">iweibull</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kbetarand.html">kbetarand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kbexprnd.html">kbexprnd</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kcauchy.html">kcauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kdump2.html">kdump2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kdump3.html">kdump3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kdump4.html">kdump4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kdump.html">kdump</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kexprand.html">kexprand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kfilter2.html">kfilter2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kgauss.html">kgauss</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="klinrand.html">klinrand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kon.html">kon</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutat.html">koutat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutc14.html">koutc14</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutc.html">koutc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutpat.html">koutpat</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutpb.html">koutpb</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="koutpc.html">koutpc</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kpcauchy.html">kpcauchy</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kpoisson.html">kpoisson</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kpow.html">kpow</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kread2.html">kread2</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kread3.html">kread3</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kread4.html">kread4</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kread.html">kread</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ktableseg.html">ktableseg</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="ktrirand.html">ktrirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kunirand.html">kunirand</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="kweibull.html">kweibull</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="sndload.html">sndload</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose">
      Loads a sound file into memory for use by <em class="citetitle">loscilx</em>
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="peakk.html">peakk</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
          </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pop.html">pop</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Pops values from the global stack.  Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="pop_f.html">pop_f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Pops an f-sig frame from the global stack.  Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="push.html">push</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Pushes a value into the global stack.  Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="push_f.html">push_f</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Pushes an f-sig frame into the global stack.  Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="soundout.html">soundout</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated. Writes audio output to a disk file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="soundouts.html">soundouts</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated. Writes audio output to a disk file.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="stack.html">stack</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Initializes the stack.  Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="DeprecatedGensRef.html">Deprecated Gen Routines</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="refentrytitle">
                      <a href="GEN22.html">GEN22</a>
                    </span>
                    <span class="refpurpose"> — 
      Deprecated.
    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="UtilityTop.html">The Utility Programs</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="UtilityTop.html#UtilityDir">Directories.</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="UtilitySoundfile.html">Soundfile Formats.</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dd>
                    <dl>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UtilitySoundfile.html#UtilityAnalysis">Analysis File Generation (ATSA, CVANAL, HETRO, LPANAL, PVANAL)</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UtilityQueries.html">File Queries (SNDINFO)</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UtilityConversion.html">File Conversion (HET_IMPORT, HET_EXPORT, PVLOOK, PV_EXPORT, PV_IMPORT, SDIF2AD, SRCONV)</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                      <dt>
                        <span class="section">
                          <a href="UtilityOther.html">Other Csound Utilities (CS, CSB64ENC, ENVEXT, EXTRACTOR,
  MAKECSD, MIXER, SCALE, MKDB)</a>
                        </span>
                      </dt>
                    </dl>
                  </dd>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="CscoreTop.html">Cscore</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
              <dd>
                <dl>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CscoreTop.html#CscoreEvents">Events, Lists, and Operations</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CscoreMain.html">Writing a Cscore Control Program</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CscoreCompile.html">Compiling a Cscore Program</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                  <dt>
                    <span class="section">
                      <a href="CscoreAdvancd.html">More Advanced Examples</a>
                    </span>
                  </dt>
                </dl>
              </dd>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="CsBeats.html">Csbeats</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="part">
              <a href="pt04.html">IV. Opcode Quick Reference</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dd>
            <dl>
              <dt>
                <span class="chapter">
                  <a href="MiscQuickref.html">Opcode Quick Reference</a>
                </span>
              </dt>
            </dl>
          </dd>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscExamples.html">A. List of examples</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscPitch.html">B. Pitch Conversion</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscAmp.html">C. Sound Intensity Values</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscFormants.html">D. Formant Values</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscModalFreq.html">E. Modal Frequency Ratios</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscWindows.html">F. Window Functions</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscSf2.html">G. SoundFont2 File Format</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="appendix">
              <a href="MiscCsound64.html">H. Csound Double (64-bit) vs. Float (32-bit)</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
          <dt>
            <span class="glossary">
              <a href="MiscGlossary.html">Glossary</a>
            </span>
          </dt>
        </dl>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="navfooter">
      <hr />
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        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left"> </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center"> </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="PrefaceTop.html">Next</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td width="40%" align="left" valign="top"> </td>
          <td width="20%" align="center"> </td>
          <td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Preface</td>
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